Paper · 1996 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Growth, fruiting and ethylene binding of tomato plants in response to chronic ethylene exposure

Sylvia M. Blankenship; J. Kemble

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere. Plants in 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene had epinastic leaves. At 0.01 µl l−1 ethylene, visual symptoms were difficult to detect unless an untreated plant was used as a comparison. Even the smallest tested concentrations of ethylene reduced fruit numbers. Plant height of this dwarf tomato variety was not greatly affected by ethylene exposure. Plants exposed to any concentration of ethylene had almost double the ethylene binding capacity of plants grown in ethylene-free air. When plants growing in air were treated with diazocyclopentadiene, an ethylene binding site inhibitor, shoot fresh weight increased, but plant height did not. Thus, endogenous ethylene plays little to no role in determining plant height in this variety.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene at 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 caused epinastic leaves in Red Robin tomato.

Material
Red Robine0
Organ / stage
leavese1
Treatment
0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylenee1
Outcome
epinastic leavese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants in 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene had epinastic leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–181 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Even the smallest tested ethylene concentrations reduced tomato fruit numbers.

Treatment
smallest tested concentrations of ethylenee3
Outcome
fruit numberse3
Direction
reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e3

“Even the smallest tested concentrations of ethylene reduced fruit numbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–374 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Visual ethylene symptoms at 0.01 µl l−1 were difficult to detect unless an untreated plant was used as comparison.

Treatment
0.01 µl l−1 ethylenee4
Outcome
visual symptomse4
Qualifier
unless an untreated plant was used as a comparisone4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e4

“At 0.01 µl l−1 ethylene, visual symptoms were difficult to detect unless an untreated plant was used as a comparison”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–299 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height of Red Robin tomato was not greatly affected by ethylene exposure.

Material
Red Robine0
Treatment
ethylene exposuree5
Outcome
Plant heighte5
Direction
not greatly affectede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e5

“Plant height of this dwarf tomato variety was not greatly affected by ethylene exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–463 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants exposed to any ethylene concentration had almost double the ethylene binding capacity of plants in ethylene-free air.

Treatment
any concentration of ethylenee6
Outcome
ethylene binding capacitye6
Direction
almost doublee6
Comparator
ethylene-free aire6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e6

“Plants exposed to any concentration of ethylene had almost double the ethylene binding capacity of plants grown in ethylene-free air”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diazocyclopentadiene, an ethylene binding site inhibitor, increased shoot fresh weight of tomato plants growing in air.

Treatment
diazocyclopentadienee7
Outcome
shoot fresh weighte7
Direction
increasede7
Comparator
plants growing in aire7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e7

“When plants growing in air were treated with diazocyclopentadiene, an ethylene binding site inhibitor, shoot fresh weight increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–730 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diazocyclopentadiene did not change tomato plant height in plants growing in air.

Treatment
diazocyclopentadienee1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1
Comparator
plants growing in aire1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e1

“When plants growing in air were treated with diazocyclopentadiene, an ethylene binding site inhibitor, shoot fresh weight increased, but plant height did not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–756 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Endogenous ethylene plays little to no role in determining tomato plant height in this variety.

Compound
endogenous ethylenee2
Outcome
plant heighte2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Red Robin’ tomato plants were grown in chambers containing 0, 0.01, 0.05 or 0.1 µl l−1 ethylene in the atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–121 · show in text ↑
e2

“endogenous ethylene plays little to no role in determining plant height in this variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–851 · show in text ↑

ethene · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

22 papers: 10 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

ethene · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.