Abstract
SummaryMoisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks. Antitranspirants did not overcome the adverse effects of fluctuating soil moisture availability on shoot growth.Some reduction in root growth was also brought about by moisture stress, and, since roots tended to proliferate less in dry soil, the general configuration of the root system was changed.Frequent irrigation which maintained the soil at field capacity produced the largest trees on MM. 115.Trees on seedling rootstocks were comparatively unaffected by moisture stress or by waterlogging.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Moisture stress reduced growth in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- Moisture stresse0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Moisture stress increased root : shoot ratios in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- Moisture stresse0
- Outcome
- root : shoot ratiose0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
fluctuating soil moisture availability reduced growth in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- fluctuating soil moisture availabilitye0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
fluctuating soil moisture availability increased root : shoot ratios in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- fluctuating soil moisture availabilitye0
- Outcome
- root : shoot ratiose0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
waterlogging reduced growth in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- waterlogginge0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
waterlogging increased root : shoot ratios in Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- Granny Smithe0
- Treatment
- waterlogginge0
- Outcome
- root : shoot ratiose0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- Mailing Merton 115 rootstockse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Moisture stress, fluctuating soil moisture availability and waterlogging during the summer months all reduced growth and increased root : shoot ratios of young Granny Smith apple trees on Mailing Merton 115 rootstocks.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Antitranspirants did not overcome reduced shoot growth under fluctuating moisture.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- Antitranspirantse0
- Outcome
- shoot growthe0
- Direction
- did not overcomee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Antitranspirants did not overcome the adverse effects of fluctuating soil moisture availability on shoot growth.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Moisture stress reduced root growth.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- moisture stresse0
- Outcome
- root growthe0
- Direction
- reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Some reduction in root growth was also brought about by moisture stress, and, since roots tended to proliferate less in dry soil, the general configuration of the root system was changed.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Roots proliferated less in dry soil.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Outcome
- roots tended to proliferatee0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Setting
- dry soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Some reduction in root growth was also brought about by moisture stress, and, since roots tended to proliferate less in dry soil, the general configuration of the root system was changed.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Dry soil changed the configuration of the root system.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Outcome
- configuration of the root systeme0
- Direction
- changede0
- Setting
- dry soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Some reduction in root growth was also brought about by moisture stress, and, since roots tended to proliferate less in dry soil, the general configuration of the root system was changed.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Frequent irrigation at field capacity produced the largest trees on MM. 115.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- Frequent irrigatione0
- Outcome
- treese0
- Direction
- largeste0
- Qualifier
- field capacitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Frequent irrigation which maintained the soil at field capacity produced the largest trees on MM. 115.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Apple trees on seedling rootstocks were comparatively unaffected by moisture stress.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- seedling rootstockse0
- Treatment
- moisture stresse0
- Outcome
- Treese0
- Direction
- comparatively unaffectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Trees on seedling rootstocks were comparatively unaffected by moisture stress or by waterlogging.”
t0“apple”
Claim · model-written summary
Apple trees on seedling rootstocks were comparatively unaffected by waterlogging.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- seedling rootstockse0
- Treatment
- waterlogginge0
- Outcome
- Treese0
- Direction
- comparatively unaffectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Trees on seedling rootstocks were comparatively unaffected by moisture stress or by waterlogging.”
t0“apple”
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