Paper · 2010

Growth, Yield and Fruit Quality of Sweet Pepper Plants ( Capsicum annuum L.) as Affected by Potassium Fertilization

Z. F. Fawzy; E. H. A. El-Samad; Gamal S. Riad

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
67
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted during the two successive summer seasons of 2009 and 2010 at the Experimental Farm of the National Research Centre in El-Nobaria region, Behira Governorate, to investigate the response of sweet pepper plants cv. California wonder to different rates of potassium fertilization (50, 100 and 200 kg/fed.) as potassium sulfate in addition to foliar application by potassium oxide (2 and 4 cm/L) and potassium humate (4 gm/L) as a stimulative dose. Potassium foliar applications were made 3 times in a 15 days interval with the same doses during the growing period (30, 45 and 60 days after transplanting). The highest potassium fertilization rate (200 kg/fed.) gave the tallest sweet pepper plants, the highest number of leaves and branches per plants and the highest fresh and dry weights of leaves as well as the highest total yield. Also, the obtained results reported that the fruit measurements expressed as fruit length, average fruit weight and vitamin C content, as well as leaves chemical composition (N, P, K and total chlorophyll) were increased with increasing potassium fertilization rate. On the other hand, spraying sweet pepper plants with potassium humate at rate of 4 gm/L markedly increased vegetative growth, yield, fruit quality and chemical composition. The favorable effects of the potassium on the growth, total yield and fruit parameters were obtained when sweet pepper plants fertilized with 200 kg/fed. potassium sulfate plus foliar application of potassium humate 4 gm/L followed statistically by 200 Kg/fed. potassium sulfate with foliar application of either 2 or 4 gm/L potassium oxide with no significant differenced between them but both of them were significantly higher than control.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 200 kg/fed. potassium rate gave the tallest plants, most leaves and branches, and highest leaf fresh and dry weights.

Taxon
sweet pepper plantsCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
200 kg/fed.e0
Outcome
tallest sweet pepper plants, the highest number of leaves and branches per plants and the highest fresh and dry weights of leavese0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest potassium fertilization rate (200 kg/fed.) gave the tallest sweet pepper plants, the highest number of leaves and branches per plants and the highest fresh and dry weights of leaves as well as the highest total yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–868 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 200 kg/fed. potassium rate gave the highest total yield.

Taxon
sweet pepper plantsCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
200 kg/fed.e0
Outcome
total yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest potassium fertilization rate (200 kg/fed.) gave the tallest sweet pepper plants, the highest number of leaves and branches per plants and the highest fresh and dry weights of leaves as well as the highest total yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–868 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium rate increased fruit length, fruit weight and vitamin C content.

Taxon
Sweet Pepper PlantsCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
potassium fertilization ratee0
Outcome
fruit length, average fruit weight and vitamin C contente0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit length, average fruit weight and vitamin C content, as well as leaves chemical composition (N, P, K and total chlorophyll) were increased with increasing potassium fertilization rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1135 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–54 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium rate increased leaf N, P, K and total chlorophyll.

Taxon
Sweet Pepper PlantsCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
potassium fertilization ratee0
Outcome
leaves chemical composition (N, P, K and total chlorophyll)e0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaves chemical composition (N, P, K and total chlorophyll) were increased with increasing potassium fertilization rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1135 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium humate spray increased growth, yield, fruit quality and chemical composition.

Taxon
sweet pepper plantsCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
potassium humate at rate of 4 gm/Le0
Outcome
vegetative growth, yield, fruit quality and chemical compositione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying sweet pepper plants with potassium humate at rate of 4 gm/L markedly increased vegetative growth, yield, fruit quality and chemical composition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1308 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium sulfate plus humate had the most favorable growth, yield and fruit effects; sulfate plus oxide followed, and both oxide doses exceeded control without differing significantly.

Taxon
sweet pepper plantsCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
200 kg/fed. potassium sulfate plus foliar application of potassium humate 4 gm/Le0
Outcome
growth, total yield and fruit parameterse0
Direction
favorablee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The favorable effects of the potassium on the growth, total yield and fruit parameters were obtained when sweet pepper plants fertilized with 200 kg/fed. potassium sulfate plus foliar application of potassium humate 4 gm/L followed statistically by 200 Kg/fed. potassium sulfate with foliar application of either 2 or 4 gm/L potassium oxide with no significant differenced between them but both of them were significantly higher than control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1751 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

application · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 61 positive, 5 negative or no effect

60 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

transgenic · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

potassium · quality: grain · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.