Abstract
The pathogens of the two main citrus-damaging diseases(melanosis and anthracnose) in Chongming L(u|¨)hua Citrus Base were morphologically and molecularly identified as Diaporthe citri and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,respectively.The indoor tests showed that such fungicides as prochloraz, prochloraz manganese chloride complex,carbendazim,thiophanate-methyl,propiconazole, difenoconazole,tebuconazole and flusilazole could reach over 85%in inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of the two pathogens.The EC_(50) values of prochloraz,carbendazim and flusilazole were respectively 0.018,0.059,0.057μg/mL for D.citri mycelial growth,and respectively 0.066,0.073, 0.266μg/mL for C.gloeosporioides mycelial growth.Further field trails indicated that prochloraz and carbendazim had an obvious control effect on citrus leaf anthracnose,fruit sand-paper(symptom on citrus fruits caused by D.citri) and twig stem melanosis.In addition,one-by-one intermediate cutting could reduce the incidence of melanosis on twigs and stems in overgrowing citrus orchards.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides such as prochloraz reached over 85% inhibition of mycelial growth of Diaporthe citri.
- Treatment
- such fungicides as prochloraze1
- Interactor
- Diaporthe citri
_Figure_4.jpg?width=60)
Diaporthe citrie2pathogen - Outcome
- inhibitory effect on the mycelial growthe1
- Direction
- reach overe1
- Value
- 85%e1
CitrusNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e1“The indoor tests showed that such fungicides as prochloraz, prochloraz manganese chloride complex,carbendazim,thiophanate-methyl,propiconazole, difenoconazole,tebuconazole and flusilazole could reach over 85%in inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of the two pathogens”
e2“identified as Diaporthe citri and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides such as prochloraz reached over 85% inhibition of mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.
- Treatment
- such fungicides as prochloraze1
- Interactor
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
Colletotrichum gloeosporioidese2pathogen - Outcome
- inhibitory effect on the mycelial growthe1
- Direction
- reach overe1
- Value
- 85%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e1“The indoor tests showed that such fungicides as prochloraz, prochloraz manganese chloride complex,carbendazim,thiophanate-methyl,propiconazole, difenoconazole,tebuconazole and flusilazole could reach over 85%in inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of the two pathogens”
e2“identified as Diaporthe citri and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Prochloraz, carbendazim and flusilazole had EC50 values of 0.018, 0.059 and 0.057 μg/mL for Diaporthe citri mycelial growth.
- Treatment
- prochloraz,carbendazim and flusilazolee3
- Interactor
- D.citriDiaporthe citrie3pathogen
- Outcome
- EC_(50) valuese3
- Value
- 0.018,0.059,0.057μg/mLe3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e3“The EC_(50) values of prochloraz,carbendazim and flusilazole were respectively 0.018,0.059,0.057μg/mL for D.citri mycelial growth”
Claim · model-written summary
Prochloraz, carbendazim and flusilazole had EC50 values of 0.066, 0.073 and 0.266 μg/mL for Colletotrichum gloeosporioides mycelial growth.
- Treatment
- prochloraz,carbendazim and flusilazolee3
- Interactor
- C.gloeosporioidesColletotrichum gloeosporioidese4pathogen
- Outcome
- EC_(50) valuese3
- Value
- 0.066,0.073, 0.266μg/mLe4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e3“The EC_(50) values of prochloraz,carbendazim and flusilazole were respectively 0.018,0.059,0.057μg/mL for D.citri mycelial growth”
e4“respectively 0.066,0.073, 0.266μg/mL for C.gloeosporioides mycelial growth”
Claim · model-written summary
Prochloraz and carbendazim gave an obvious control effect on citrus leaf anthracnose in the field.
- Treatment
- prochloraz and carbendazime5
- Outcome
- citrus leaf anthracnosee5
- Direction
- obvious control effecte5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e5“prochloraz and carbendazim had an obvious control effect on citrus leaf anthracnose,fruit sand-paper(symptom on citrus fruits caused by D.citri) and twig stem melanosis”
Claim · model-written summary
Prochloraz and carbendazim gave an obvious control effect on fruit sand-paper caused by Diaporthe citri.
- Treatment
- prochloraz and carbendazime5
- Interactor
- D.citriDiaporthe citrie5pathogen
- Outcome
- fruit sand-papere5
- Direction
- obvious control effecte5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e5“prochloraz and carbendazim had an obvious control effect on citrus leaf anthracnose,fruit sand-paper(symptom on citrus fruits caused by D.citri) and twig stem melanosis”
Claim · model-written summary
Prochloraz and carbendazim gave an obvious control effect on twig stem melanosis.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e5“prochloraz and carbendazim had an obvious control effect on citrus leaf anthracnose,fruit sand-paper(symptom on citrus fruits caused by D.citri) and twig stem melanosis”
Claim · model-written summary
One-by-one intermediate cutting could reduce melanosis incidence on twigs and stems in overgrowing orchards.
- Treatment
- one-by-one intermediate cuttinge6
- Outcome
- incidence of melanosis on twigs and stemse6
- Direction
- reducee6
- Setting
- overgrowing citrus orchardse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“citrus melanosis and anthracnose”
e6“one-by-one intermediate cutting could reduce the incidence of melanosis on twigs and stems in overgrowing citrus orchards”
The same questions in other papers
prochloraz · Diaporthe citri · CitrusResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
prochloraz · disease · CitrusResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
carbendazim · disease · CitrusResults agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
pruning · disease · CitrusPositive and negative results
4 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →fungicide · Colletotrichum gloeosporioides · CitrusResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
fungicide · Diaporthe citri · CitrusResults agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.