Paper · 2009 · Dadou kexue

Effect of Phosphorus on Protective Enzymes of Soybean Cultivars with Different Phosphorus Efficiencies

Jingqi Liu

11
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Soybean is sensitive to phosphorus in the whole growth stage.Our objective is to compare activity of SOD,POD,CAT,MDA content,and the relationships between them and yield in soybean cultivars with different phosphorus efficiencies under low phosphorus(0 kg·ha-1),medium phosphorus(82.5 kg·ha-1) and high phosphorus levels(165 kg·ha-1) in Shenyang from 2006-2007.The results showed that activities of SOD,POD,CAT of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars(HPEC) increased with the growth of soybean,and MDA content was lower under low-phosphorus stress.Medium and high phosphorus application had little influence on activities of SOD and POD of HPEC,and activity of CAT slowly declined in the late growth stage,and the activities of SOD and POD of low phosphorus efficiency cultivars(LPEC) increased in the late growth stage,and the decreasing time of CAT activity of LPEC was delayed to the seed filling stage.Compared to low phosphorus treatment,MDA content of HPEC declined by 10.0% and 4.8%,LPEC declined 20.9% and 17.9%,respectively,under medium phosphorus and high phosphorus levels.A strong ability of scavenging active oxygen and good membrane stability was one of reasons which soybean cultivars with high phosphorus efficiency resisted the stress of low phosphorus and had a higher yield.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD, POD and CAT activities in high phosphorus efficiency cultivars increased with soybean growth.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
high phosphorus efficiency cultivarse0
Outcome
activities of SOD,POD,CATe0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activities of SOD,POD,CAT of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars(HPEC) increased with the growth of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–493 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA content of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars was lower under low phosphorus stress.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
low-phosphorus stresse0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MDA content was lower under low-phosphorus stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium and high phosphorus had little influence on SOD and POD activity in high phosphorus efficiency cultivars.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Medium and high phosphorus applicatione0
Outcome
activities of SOD and PODe0
Direction
little influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Medium and high phosphorus application had little influence on activities of SOD and POD of HPEC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CAT activity of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars slowly declined late in growth.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
late growth stagee0
Outcome
activity of CATe0
Direction
declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activity of CAT slowly declined in the late growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD and POD activities of low phosphorus efficiency cultivars increased late in growth.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
low phosphorus efficiency cultivarse0
Outcome
activities of SOD and PODe0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activities of SOD and POD of low phosphorus efficiency cultivars(LPEC) increased in the late growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CAT activity in low phosphorus efficiency cultivars began decreasing only at seed filling.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
seed filling stagee0
Outcome
decreasing time of CAT activitye0
Direction
delayede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreasing time of CAT activity of LPEC was delayed to the seed filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–905 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium phosphorus lowered MDA content of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars by 10.0% compared with low phosphorus.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
HPECe0
Treatment
medium phosphoruse0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
declinede0
Value
10.0%e0
Comparator
low phosphorus treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to low phosphorus treatment,MDA content of HPEC declined by 10.0% and 4.8%,LPEC declined 20.9% and 17.9%,respectively,under medium phosphorus and high phosphorus levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1084 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High phosphorus lowered MDA content of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars by 4.8% compared with low phosphorus.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
HPECe0
Treatment
high phosphoruse0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
declinede0
Value
4.8%e0
Comparator
low phosphorus treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to low phosphorus treatment,MDA content of HPEC declined by 10.0% and 4.8%,LPEC declined 20.9% and 17.9%,respectively,under medium phosphorus and high phosphorus levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1084 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium phosphorus lowered MDA content of low phosphorus efficiency cultivars by 20.9% compared with low phosphorus.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
LPECe0
Treatment
medium phosphoruse0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
declinede0
Value
20.9%e0
Comparator
low phosphorus treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to low phosphorus treatment,MDA content of HPEC declined by 10.0% and 4.8%,LPEC declined 20.9% and 17.9%,respectively,under medium phosphorus and high phosphorus levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1084 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High phosphorus lowered MDA content of low phosphorus efficiency cultivars by 17.9% compared with low phosphorus.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
LPECe0
Treatment
high phosphoruse0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
declinede0
Value
17.9%e0
Comparator
low phosphorus treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to low phosphorus treatment,MDA content of HPEC declined by 10.0% and 4.8%,LPEC declined 20.9% and 17.9%,respectively,under medium phosphorus and high phosphorus levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1084 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–63 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed greater low phosphorus tolerance and yield of high phosphorus efficiency cultivars partly to active oxygen scavenging and membrane stability.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
resisted the stress of low phosphorus and had a higher yielde0
Qualifier
strong ability of scavenging active oxygen and good membrane stabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A strong ability of scavenging active oxygen and good membrane stability was one of reasons which soybean cultivars with high phosphorus efficiency resisted the stress of low phosphorus and had a higher yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1084–1293 · show in text ↑

in vitro · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

in vitro · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

phosphorus · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.