Paper · 2001

Research on the Culture Characters and the Practices of Dryland-raised Long-age Seedlings Associated with Scattered-planting in Rice

Xiaorong Chen

14
claims
29
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Biological characters and the practice of dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice, in contrast with dryland-raised middle-age seedling associated with scattered-planting, dryland-raised manual-planting, paddy-raised manual-planting were studied. The results were as follows: Its absorption of N,P,K and accumulations of dry matter were rich, while demonstrating the growth dominance of the early and middle stage, and the panicles and spikelets per unit area were richer, the root system was larger than those of the control, while its root activity was stronger, the ratio of root system at 0~7cm was larger, and root/shoot was higher, the light penetrating ratio of the middle and low part at the fullheading stage were higher, but its growth and development process was slower than that of the manual. Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriately could amplify leaf area index, increase absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry matter, promote formation of more bearing panicles and improve yield. Increasing density, reducing the rate of N application at early growth stage and raising the rate of N application at middle and later growth stage were the suitable agronomic strategy for this kind of practice.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The long-age scattered-planting practice showed rich N,P,K absorption and dry matter accumulation.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
absorption of N,P,K and accumulations of dry mattere0
Direction
riche0
Comparator
dryland-raised middle-age seedling associated with scattered-planting, dryland-raised manual-planting, paddy-raised manual-plantinge2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Its absorption of N,P,K and accumulations of dry matter were rich”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–375 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
e2

“in contrast with dryland-raised middle-age seedling associated with scattered-planting, dryland-raised manual-planting, paddy-raised manual-planting were studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–280 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The practice showed growth dominance during early and middle stages.

Organ / stage
early and middle stagee0
Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
growth dominancee0
Direction
dominancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“demonstrating the growth dominance of the early and middle stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–447 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The practice had richer panicle and spikelet numbers per unit area.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
panicles and spikelets per unit areae0
Direction
richere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the panicles and spikelets per unit area were richer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–505 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The practice had a larger root system than controls.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
root systeme0
Direction
largere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the root system was larger than those of the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–559 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root activity was stronger under the practice.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
root activitye0
Direction
strongere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while its root activity was stronger”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–597 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The proportion of roots at 0~7cm was larger.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
ratio of root system at 0~7cme0
Direction
largere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the ratio of root system at 0~7cm was larger”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–643 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The practice had a higher root/shoot ratio.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
root/shoote0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root/shoot was higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–670 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light penetration in the middle and lower canopy at full heading was higher.

Organ / stage
middle and low part at the fullheading stagee0
Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
light penetrating ratioe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the light penetrating ratio of the middle and low part at the fullheading stage were higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–763 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth and development were slower than under manual planting.

Treatment
dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-plantinge1
Outcome
growth and development processe0
Direction
slowere0
Comparator
manuale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“its growth and development process was slower than that of the manual.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–839 · show in text ↑
e1

“dryland-raised long-age seeding associated with scattered-planting in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing middle and late N application and scattering density could increase leaf area index.

Treatment
Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriatelye0
Outcome
leaf area indexe0
Direction
amplifye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriately could amplify leaf area index, increase absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry matter, promote formation of more bearing panicles and improve yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing middle and late N application and scattering density could increase N,P,K absorption and dry matter accumulation.

Treatment
Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriatelye0
Outcome
absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry mattere0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriately could amplify leaf area index, increase absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry matter, promote formation of more bearing panicles and improve yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing middle and late N application and scattering density could promote more bearing panicles.

Treatment
Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriatelye0
Outcome
bearing paniclese0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriately could amplify leaf area index, increase absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry matter, promote formation of more bearing panicles and improve yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing middle and late N application and scattering density could improve yield.

Treatment
Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriatelye0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing N application at middle and later stage and hightening scattering density appropriately could amplify leaf area index, increase absorption of N,P,K and accumulation of dry matter, promote formation of more bearing panicles and improve yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–132 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend increasing density, reducing early N application and raising middle and late N application.

Outcome
Increasing density, reducing the rate of N application at early growth stage and raising the rate of N application at middle and later growth stagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing density, reducing the rate of N application at early growth stage and raising the rate of N application at middle and later growth stage were the suitable agronomic strategy for this kind of practice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1093–1304 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–132 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.