Paper · 2003 · ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA

The Effects of Peanut Intercropped with Maize on Iron Nutrition Efficiency of Peanut and Intercropping Advantage in Sandy Soil in Henan Province

Zuo Yuan

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The field experiment was carried out to study the effect of peanut intercropped with maize in different two intercropping systems on iron uptake and utilization efficiency of peanut. In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively, but for the iron utilization efficiency decreased 23.26% and 24.09%. The land equivalent ratio of intercropping Ⅰand intercropping Ⅱ were 1.18 and 1.27, respectively (LER1). It also indicated that improving iron nutrition of peanut intercropped with maize showed remarkable intercropping advantage. The intercropping advantage of peanut and maize was mainly from iron uptake efficiency of crops, but the iron utilization of crops had no contribution to intercropping advantage. The reciprocation of iron uptake and utilization efficiency of crops also had little contribution to intercropping advantage.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System I increased peanut iron uptake efficiency by 68.72% versus monocropping.

Treatment
intercropping system Ⅰe0e1
Outcome
iron uptake efficiencye0e1
Direction
increasede0e1
Value
68.72%e0e1
Comparator
monocropping of peanute0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System II increased peanut iron uptake efficiency by 97.68% versus monocropping.

Treatment
intercropping systemⅡe0e1
Outcome
iron uptake efficiencye0e1
Direction
increasede0e1
Value
97.68%e0e1
Comparator
monocropping of peanute0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System I decreased iron utilization efficiency by 23.26%.

Treatment
intercroppinge0e1
Outcome
iron utilization efficiencye0e1
Direction
decreasede0e1
Value
23.26%e0e1
Comparator
monocroppinge0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the iron utilization efficiency decreased 23.26% and 24.09%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–524 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System II decreased iron utilization efficiency by 24.09%.

Treatment
intercroppinge0e1
Outcome
iron utilization efficiencye0e1
Direction
decreasede0e1
Value
24.09%e0e1
Comparator
monocroppinge0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the iron utilization efficiency decreased 23.26% and 24.09%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–524 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System I land equivalent ratio was 1.18.

Treatment
intercropping Ⅰe0e1
Outcome
land equivalent ratioe0e1
Value
1.18e0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The land equivalent ratio of intercropping Ⅰand intercropping Ⅱ were 1.18 and 1.27, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–622 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System II land equivalent ratio was 1.27.

Treatment
intercropping Ⅱe0e1
Outcome
land equivalent ratioe0e1
Value
1.27e0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The land equivalent ratio of intercropping Ⅰand intercropping Ⅱ were 1.18 and 1.27, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–622 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron uptake efficiency was the main source of intercropping advantage.

Outcome
intercropping advantagee0e1
Qualifier
iron uptake efficiency of cropse0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The intercropping advantage of peanut and maize was mainly from iron uptake efficiency of crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–851 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron utilization efficiency did not contribute to intercropping advantage.

Outcome
intercropping advantagee0e1
Qualifier
iron utilization of cropse0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the iron utilization of crops had no contribution to intercropping advantage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–933 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reciprocation between uptake and utilization efficiency contributed little to advantage.

Outcome
intercropping advantagee0e1
Qualifier
reciprocation of iron uptake and utilization efficiency of cropse0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The reciprocation of iron uptake and utilization efficiency of crops also had little contribution to intercropping advantage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1059 · show in text ↑
e1

“In compare with monocropping of peanut, the results showed that the iron uptake efficiency of intercropping system Ⅰ (the ratio of maize and peanut was 6∶10 ) and intercropping systemⅡ (the ratio of maize/peanut/maize was 3∶8∶3) increased by 68.72% and 97.68% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–455 · show in text ↑