Paper · 2001 · Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science

Study on reproductive growth and seed quality of peanut as affected by calcium supply

Lin Bao

15
claims
27
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sandy culture experiment, combined with X ray microanalysis, was used to investigate reproductive growth and seed quality of peanut as influenced by calcium supply Results indicated that low Ca supply led to abnormal shape of peanut pollen, flaccid and expensive pollen wall , smaller and sparse starch particles Higher K peak and lower Ca, S and Si peaks were found in pollen wall with low Ca supply under X ray microanalysis, thus in turn make vigor of pollen reduced Total numbers of flowers, the fertile flowers and yield increased with the increase of calcium supply The critical Ca level of influencing total number of flowers was 0 6cmol(+)/kg, while both of those influencing fertile flowers and yield were 1 2cmol(+)/kg The significant linear correlation existed between seed Ca content and Ca supply, and the germination and seedling survival of peanut seeds were influenced directly by seed Ca content, 235 mg/kg and 278mg/kg of seed Ca contents were requested for 95% of germination and seedling survival, respectively

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low calcium caused abnormal peanut pollen shape and wall and sparse starch particles.

Treatment
low Ca supplye0
Outcome
abnormal shape of peanut pollen, flaccid and expensive pollen wall , smaller and sparse starch particlese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low Ca supply led to abnormal shape of peanut pollen, flaccid and expensive pollen wall , smaller and sparse starch particles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–312 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low calcium pollen walls had higher K peak.

Organ / stage
pollen walle0
Treatment
low Ca supplye0
Outcome
K peake0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher K peak and lower Ca, S and Si peaks were found in pollen wall with low Ca supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–400 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low calcium pollen walls had lower Ca, S and Si peaks.

Organ / stage
pollen walle0
Treatment
low Ca supplye0
Outcome
Ca, S and Si peakse0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher K peak and lower Ca, S and Si peaks were found in pollen wall with low Ca supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–400 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pollen vigor was reduced under low calcium.

Treatment
low Ca supplye0
Outcome
vigor of pollene0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low Ca supply under X ray microanalysis, thus in turn make vigor of pollen reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–469 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total flower numbers increased with calcium supply.

Treatment
calcium supplye0
Outcome
Total numbers of flowerse0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total numbers of flowers, the fertile flowers and yield increased with the increase of calcium supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertile flower numbers increased with calcium supply.

Treatment
calcium supplye0
Outcome
fertile flowerse0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total numbers of flowers, the fertile flowers and yield increased with the increase of calcium supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield increased with calcium supply.

Treatment
calcium supplye0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total numbers of flowers, the fertile flowers and yield increased with the increase of calcium supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The critical calcium level for total flower number was 0 6cmol(+)/kg.

Outcome
total number of flowerse0
Value
0 6cmol(+)/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“critical Ca level of influencing total number of flowers was 0 6cmol(+)/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The critical calcium level for fertile flowers was 1 2cmol(+)/kg.

Outcome
fertile flowerse0
Value
1 2cmol(+)/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both of those influencing fertile flowers and yield were 1 2cmol(+)/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The critical calcium level for yield was 1 2cmol(+)/kg.

Outcome
yielde0
Value
1 2cmol(+)/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both of those influencing fertile flowers and yield were 1 2cmol(+)/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed calcium content was linearly correlated with calcium supply.

Treatment
Ca supplye0
Outcome
seed Ca contente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant linear correlation existed between seed Ca content and Ca supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed calcium content directly influenced germination.

Compound
Cae0
Outcome
germinatione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“germination and seedling survival of peanut seeds were influenced directly by seed Ca content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–912 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed calcium content directly influenced seedling survival.

Compound
Cae0
Outcome
seedling survivale0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“germination and seedling survival of peanut seeds were influenced directly by seed Ca content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–912 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

95% germination required seed calcium content of 235 mg/kg.

Outcome
germinatione0
Value
235 mg/kge0
Qualifier
95%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“235 mg/kg and 278mg/kg of seed Ca contents were requested for 95% of germination and seedling survival, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1030 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

95% seedling survival required seed calcium content of 278mg/kg.

Outcome
seedling survivale0
Value
278mg/kge0
Qualifier
95%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“235 mg/kg and 278mg/kg of seed Ca contents were requested for 95% of germination and seedling survival, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1030 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–55 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 29 positive, 10 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.