Paper · 2016 · Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

Effect of Irrigation Frequency and Planting Patterns on Grain Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat

Bian Chengyu

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to reconcile the contradiction between high-yield and water saving of the winter wheat in Huanghuaihai Plain of China,it is necessary to find out one high-yield and water saving cropping pattern.To study the effect of planting patterns and irrigation frequency on population dynamics,grain yield,and water use efficiency(WUE)in 2013—2014winter wheat growing season,two planting patterns were designed,i.e.wide-precision planting and conventional-cultivation planting.These plantings were treated with three irrigation treatments,i.e.irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stage,irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stages,and irrigated 40 mm each at jointing,heading and milking stages.The results indicated that the tillers extinction in the wide-precision planting pattern was significantly reduced,compared with the conventional-cultivation planting,and the wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stage and irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stage had the higher grain yield and WUE,which could be attributed to increase in spike numbers and significant reduction of both soil water and total water consumption caused by reducing irrigation times.The wide-precision irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stages of winter wheat is recommended in Huanghuaihai Plain.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wide-precision planting significantly reduced tiller extinction relative to conventional cultivation.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
wide-precision planting patterne0
Outcome
tillers extinctione0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
conventional-cultivation plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the tillers extinction in the wide-precision planting pattern was significantly reduced,compared with the conventional-cultivation planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–864 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wide-precision planting with 120 mm at jointing had higher grain yield.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stagee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stage and irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stage had the higher grain yield and WUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wide-precision planting with 120 mm at jointing had higher water use efficiency.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stagee0
Outcome
WUEe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stage and irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stage had the higher grain yield and WUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wide-precision planting with 60 mm at jointing and heading had higher grain yield and WUE.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stagee0
Outcome
grain yield and WUEe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the wide-precision planting irrigated 120 mm only at jointing stage and irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stage had the higher grain yield and WUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–108 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher yield and WUE were attributed to increased spike numbers and reduced soil and total water consumption.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
reducing irrigation timese0
Outcome
increase in spike numbers and significant reduction of both soil water and total water consumptione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which could be attributed to increase in spike numbers and significant reduction of both soil water and total water consumption caused by reducing irrigation times”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend wide-precision planting irrigated 60 mm at jointing and heading in Huanghuaihai Plain.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Outcome
wide-precision irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stagese0
Setting
Huanghuaihai Plaine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The wide-precision irrigated 60 mm each at jointing and heading stages of winter wheat is recommended in Huanghuaihai Plain.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1315 · show in text ↑

irrigation · physiology: water · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

303 papers: 253 positive, 50 negative or no effect

252 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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irrigation · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

989 papers: 798 positive, 191 negative or no effect

797 papers in the same direction as this paper · 184 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

985 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.