Paper · 2015 · Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

Experimental Study on Suitable Irrigation Mode for Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province

Chen We

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Test pit experiments were conducted to discuss the suitable irrigation mode for rice in middle area of Liaoning Province.Variation of irrigation quantity,plant height and effective tiller,yields and water productivity were analyzed under four irrigation modes including controlled irrigation,alternative irrigation,wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation respectively,and shallow basin irrigation was used as control.The results showed that irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments,water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation treatment was the best,and water productivity of alternative irrigation treatment was the least.The most suitable irrigation mode for middle area of Liaoning Province was wet-shallow irrigation.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow and shallow basin irrigation exceeded controlled and alternative irrigation for irrigation quantity.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatmentse0
Outcome
irrigation quantitye0
Direction
greater thane0
Comparator
controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatmentse0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow and shallow basin irrigation exceeded controlled and alternative irrigation for plant height.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatmentse0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
greater thane0
Comparator
controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatmentse0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow and shallow basin irrigation exceeded controlled and alternative irrigation for effective tiller.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatmentse0
Outcome
effective tillere0
Direction
greater thane0
Comparator
controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatmentse0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow and shallow basin irrigation exceeded controlled and alternative irrigation for yields.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatmentse0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
greater thane0
Comparator
controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatmentse0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow and shallow basin irrigation exceeded controlled and alternative irrigation for water productivity.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatmentse0
Outcome
water productivitye0
Direction
greater thane0
Comparator
controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatmentse0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation quantity,plant height,effective tiller,yields and water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation and shallow basin irrigation treatments were significantly greater than those of controlled irrigation and alternative irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow irrigation gave the best water productivity.

Treatment
wet-shallow irrigation treatmente0
Outcome
water productivitye0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water productivity of wet-shallow irrigation treatment was the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–767 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternative irrigation gave the least water productivity.

Treatment
alternative irrigation treatmente0
Outcome
water productivitye0
Direction
leaste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water productivity of alternative irrigation treatment was the least”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–840 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Wet-shallow irrigation was recommended as the most suitable regional mode.

Outcome
wet-shallow irrigatione0
Setting
middle area of Liaoning Provincee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most suitable irrigation mode for middle area of Liaoning Province was wet-shallow irrigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice in Middle Area of Liaoning Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–91 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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irrigation · physiology: water · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

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  1. negative
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.