Paper · 2006 · Arid Zone Research

Effects of Different Nitrogen Supply Forms on Drought Resistance of Paddy Plants

Qirong Shen

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of different nitrogen forms(nitrate,ammonium and the mixture of nitrate and ammonium) and water stress on the relationship between growth and water supply of paddy plants under hydroponic conditions are studied.The results show that,under a slight water stress(5% of PEG),the biomass of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium and the mixture of nitrate and ammonium is higher than that under the normal moisture conditions,which reveals that a slight water stress can stimulate the growth of paddy plants under nutrient supply of these two nitrogen forms.Under severe water stress(10% of PEG),the biomass of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium is higher than that under the normal moisture conditions.Furthermore,the effects of water stress on root length,root surface area and root volume of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium are not so significant.Under sever water stress,the flux of xylem sap and water use efficiency of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium is higher than that under nutrient supply of other two nitrogen forms.The results also reveal that ammonium nutrition can improve the growth of paddy plants under water stress comparing with that of other two nitrogen forms.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slight water stress(5% of PEG) increased paddy plant biomass under ammonium and mixed nitrate-ammonium supply compared with normal moisture.

Taxon
paddy plantse1
Treatment
slight water stress(5% of PEG)e1
Outcome
biomasse1
Direction
highere1
Qualifier
nutrient supply of ammonium and the mixture of nitrate and ammoniume1
Comparator
normal moisture conditionse1

Verbatim

e1

“under a slight water stress(5% of PEG),the biomass of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium and the mixture of nitrate and ammonium is higher than that under the normal moisture conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–442 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under severe water stress(10% of PEG), paddy plant biomass under ammonium supply was higher than under normal moisture.

Taxon
paddy plantse2
Treatment
severe water stress(10% of PEG)e2
Outcome
biomasse2
Direction
highere2
Qualifier
nutrient supply of ammoniume2
Comparator
normal moisture conditionse2

Verbatim

e2

“Under severe water stress(10% of PEG),the biomass of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium is higher than that under the normal moisture conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–731 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress had no significant effect on root length, root surface area and root volume of paddy plants under ammonium supply.

Taxon
paddy plantse3
Treatment
water stresse3
Outcome
root length,root surface area and root volumee3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Qualifier
not so significante3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“Furthermore,the effects of water stress on root length,root surface area and root volume of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium are not so significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 732–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under severe water stress, xylem sap flux and water use efficiency of paddy plants under ammonium supply were higher than under the other two nitrogen forms.

Taxon
paddy plantse4
Treatment
sever water stresse4
Outcome
flux of xylem sap and water use efficiencye4
Direction
highere4
Qualifier
nutrient supply of ammoniume4
Comparator
other two nitrogen formse4

Verbatim

e4

“Under sever water stress,the flux of xylem sap and water use efficiency of paddy plants under nutrient supply of ammonium is higher than that under nutrient supply of other two nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1085 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nutrition improved the growth of paddy plants under water stress compared with the other two nitrogen forms.

Taxon
paddy plantse5
Treatment
ammonium nutritione5
Outcome
growthe5
Direction
improvee5
Comparator
other two nitrogen formse5

Verbatim

e5

“ammonium nutrition can improve the growth of paddy plants under water stress comparing with that of other two nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1239 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: water · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

92 papers: 30 positive, 62 negative or no effect

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  1. negative
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drought · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

282 papers: 98 positive, 184 negative or no effect

97 papers in the same direction as this paper · 182 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.