Paper · 2015 · Zajiao shuidao

Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature

XU Fen-fe

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The mechanism of adaptability to the cross stress of drought and high temperature of rice was studied by comparing the changes of the contents of osmotic regulation substances and the active oxygen removal system of rice seedlings under the stress of drought or high temperature and the cross stress of them in water culture. The results showed that the soluable sugar content,proline content,relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content were significantly increased while the activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT) and the contents of GSH and ASA were significantly decreased after the treatment of high temperature or drought. The treatments with cross stress of drought and high temperature showed higher contents of soluble sugar,proline,GSH and ASA and activity of protect enzymes but lower relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content than those with only stress of drought or high temperature,indicating the pretreatment of a stress would improve rice seedlings in the resistance to another stress through promoting the accumulation of osmotic regulation substances and enhancing the capacity of scavenging active oxygen in rice leaf.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought or high temperature significantly increased soluble sugar and proline contents in rice seedlings.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
high temperature or droughte1
Outcome
soluable sugar content,proline contente1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the soluable sugar content,proline content,relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content were significantly increased while the activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT) and the contents of GSH and ASA were significantly decreased after the treatment of high temperature or drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought or high temperature significantly increased relative conductivity, O2 production rate and H2O2 content in rice seedlings.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
high temperature or droughte1
Outcome
relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 contente1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the soluable sugar content,proline content,relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content were significantly increased while the activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT) and the contents of GSH and ASA were significantly decreased after the treatment of high temperature or drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought or high temperature significantly decreased the activity of protective enzymes (SOD, POD and CAT) in rice seedlings.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
high temperature or droughte1
Outcome
activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT)e1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the soluable sugar content,proline content,relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content were significantly increased while the activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT) and the contents of GSH and ASA were significantly decreased after the treatment of high temperature or drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought or high temperature significantly decreased GSH and ASA contents in rice seedlings.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
high temperature or droughte1
Outcome
contents of GSH and ASAe1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the soluable sugar content,proline content,relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content were significantly increased while the activity of protective enzymes( SOD,POD and CAT) and the contents of GSH and ASA were significantly decreased after the treatment of high temperature or drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cross stress of drought and high temperature gave higher soluble sugar, proline and GSH contents than single stress.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
cross stress of drought and high temperaturee2
Outcome
soluble sugar,proline,GSHe2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
only stress of drought or high temperaturee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatments with cross stress of drought and high temperature showed higher contents of soluble sugar,proline,GSH and ASA and activity of protect enzymes but lower relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content than those with only stress of drought or high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cross stress of drought and high temperature gave higher ASA and protective enzyme activity than single stress.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
cross stress of drought and high temperaturee2
Outcome
ASA and activity of protect enzymese2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
only stress of drought or high temperaturee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatments with cross stress of drought and high temperature showed higher contents of soluble sugar,proline,GSH and ASA and activity of protect enzymes but lower relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content than those with only stress of drought or high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cross stress of drought and high temperature gave lower relative conductivity, O2 production rate and H2O2 content than single stress.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Treatment
cross stress of drought and high temperaturee2
Outcome
relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 contente2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
only stress of drought or high temperaturee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatments with cross stress of drought and high temperature showed higher contents of soluble sugar,proline,GSH and ASA and activity of protect enzymes but lower relative conductivity,O-2.production rate and H2O2 content than those with only stress of drought or high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–937 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment with one stress would improve rice seedling resistance to another stress, through osmotic substance accumulation and active oxygen scavenging.

Taxon
Rice SeedlingsOryza sativat0
Outcome
resistance to another stresse3
Qualifier
through promoting the accumulation of osmotic regulation substances and enhancing the capacity of scavenging active oxygene3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Studies on the Adaptive Mechanism of Rice Seedlings under the Cross Stress of Drought and High Temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
e3

“indicating the pretreatment of a stress would improve rice seedlings in the resistance to another stress through promoting the accumulation of osmotic regulation substances and enhancing the capacity of scavenging active oxygen in rice leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1178 · show in text ↑

heat · physiology: osmolytes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

14 papers: 5 positive, 9 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

heat · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

38 papers: 10 positive, 28 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

drought · physiology: osmolytes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

45 papers: 34 positive, 11 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

drought · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

55 papers: 10 positive, 45 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 45 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

drought · physiology: enzyme activity · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

heat · physiology: enzyme activity · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.