Paper · 2015

Research into the Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton

Wang Xi-h

12
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

【Objective】 By studying the regulating effect of macronutrient soluble fertilizers on cotton growth and yield,this project aims to research the fertilizer efficiency and yield- increasing effect in the hope of providing basis for drip irrigation cotton integrated water and fertilizer technology developing and macronutrient soluble fertilizer fair usage.【 Method】 Four representative macronutrient soluble fertilizers were chosen to analyze the cotton biological traits and yield,fertilizer efficiency,economic benefits and some other aspects,with the conventional applying base fertilizer methods as the control by the plot trial.【 Result】 The difference of cotton biological characteristics was not significant,but the yield difference was significant.Yield level of each treatment order was:T5 T2 T4 T3 T1.NPK agronomic efficiency showed significant differences,and the size of the order was:T5 T2 T4 T3.The average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium were 57.3%,34.2%and 27.7%.T5 treatment generated the best economic benefits.【 Conclusion】 The yield of the cotton which macronutrients soluble fertilizer average was applied to reached 5218.6kg/hm~2,and comparing with control,4.5 percent was increased.The NPK ratio of optimal yield and benefit macronutrient soluble fertilizers was 10-30-10.When high potassium and low nitrogen soluble fertilizer are applied on Northern Xinjiang cotton,base fertilizer combined with topdressing nitrogen fertilizer potash should be adjusted.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The macronutrient soluble fertilizers did not significantly change cotton biological characteristics compared with conventional base fertilizer.

Treatment
macronutrient soluble fertilizerse1
Outcome
cotton biological characteristicse3
Direction
not significante3
Comparator
conventional applying base fertilizer methodse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“Four representative macronutrient soluble fertilizers were chosen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–430 · show in text ↑
e2

“with the conventional applying base fertilizer methods as the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–613 · show in text ↑
e3

“The difference of cotton biological characteristics was not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The macronutrient soluble fertilizers significantly changed cotton yield compared with conventional base fertilizer.

Treatment
macronutrient soluble fertilizerse1
Outcome
yielde4
Comparator
conventional applying base fertilizer methodse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“Four representative macronutrient soluble fertilizers were chosen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–430 · show in text ↑
e2

“with the conventional applying base fertilizer methods as the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–613 · show in text ↑
e4

“the yield difference was significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton yield level by treatment ranks T5 > T2 > T4 > T3 > T1.

Treatment
macronutrient soluble fertilizerse1
Outcome
Yield level of each treatment ordere5
Direction
T5 T2 T4 T3 T1e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“Four representative macronutrient soluble fertilizers were chosen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–430 · show in text ↑
e5

“Yield level of each treatment order was:T5 T2 T4 T3 T1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–809 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK agronomic efficiency differed significantly among treatments, ordered T5 > T2 > T4 > T3.

Treatment
macronutrient soluble fertilizerse1
Outcome
NPK agronomic efficiencye6
Direction
T5 T2 T4 T3e6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“Four representative macronutrient soluble fertilizers were chosen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–430 · show in text ↑
e6

“NPK agronomic efficiency showed significant differences,and the size of the order was:T5 T2 T4 T3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–907 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average nitrogen utilization by cotton was 57.3%.

Outcome
average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume7
Value
57.3%e7
Qualifier
nitrogene7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e7

“The average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium were 57.3%,34.2%and 27.7%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–994 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average phosphorus utilization by cotton was 34.2%.

Outcome
average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume7
Value
34.2%e7
Qualifier
phosphoruse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e7

“The average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium were 57.3%,34.2%and 27.7%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–994 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average potassium utilization by cotton was 27.7%.

Outcome
average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume7
Value
27.7%e7
Qualifier
potassiume7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e7

“The average utilization of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium were 57.3%,34.2%and 27.7%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–994 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The T5 treatment gave the best economic benefits.

Treatment
T5e1
Outcome
economic benefitse1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“T5 treatment generated the best economic benefits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1044 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Macronutrient soluble fertilizer application gave cotton yield of 5218.6 kg/hm2.

Treatment
macronutrients soluble fertilizere1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
5218.6kg/hm~2e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“The yield of the cotton which macronutrients soluble fertilizer average was applied to reached 5218.6kg/hm~2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1167 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Macronutrient soluble fertilizer application increased cotton yield by 4.5 percent over control.

Treatment
macronutrients soluble fertilizere1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasede2
Value
4.5 percente2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“The yield of the cotton which macronutrients soluble fertilizer average was applied to reached 5218.6kg/hm~2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1167 · show in text ↑
e2

“comparing with control,4.5 percent was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1172–1220 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimal NPK ratio for yield and benefit of macronutrient soluble fertilizers is 10-30-10.

Outcome
NPK ratio of optimal yield and benefite1
Value
10-30-10e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“The NPK ratio of optimal yield and benefit macronutrient soluble fertilizers was 10-30-10”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1310 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend adjusting base and topdressing fertilizer when high-potassium, low-nitrogen soluble fertilizer is applied to Northern Xinjiang cotton.

Taxon
Northern Xinjiang cottone1
Treatment
high potassium and low nitrogen soluble fertilizere1
Outcome
base fertilizer combined with topdressing nitrogen fertilizer potashe1
Setting
Northern Xinjiange1

Verbatim

t0

“Macronutrient Soluble Fertilizers Application on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“When high potassium and low nitrogen soluble fertilizer are applied on Northern Xinjiang cotton, base fertilizer combined with topdressing nitrogen fertilizer potash should be adjusted”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1311–1494 · show in text ↑

macronutrient · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · organism · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 36 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 497 positive, 53 negative or no effect

496 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

546 papers more in this group

See all 550 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.