Paper · 2014

Effect of Se-Zn and Fulvic Acid Combined Application on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities and Forage Yield of Alfalfa

Tian Chun-l

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of selenium(Se),zinc(Zn)and fulvic acid(FA)combined basal application on glutathioneperoxidase(GSH-Px)activity,superoxide dismutase(SOD)activity,peroxide enzyme(POD)activity,catalase(CAT)activity in alfalfa leaves and forage yield of alfalfa in Calcareous Fluvo-aquic soil.The results indicated that the GSH-Px,POD and CAT activities in leaves of Se-Zn and FA combined applied treatment was maximum,and the SOD activity was minimum,Se-Zn and FA combined application could enhance alfalfa oxidation resistance.Se-Zn could markedly improve the activities of GSH-Px and CAT,and decrease the activity of SOD,but had no significantly effect on POD;The FA could significantly enhance GSH-Px,SOD and POD activities.At the same time,single applied Se-Zn or FA all could increase the yield of alfalfa,and the effect of FA treatment was better than that of Se-Zn treatment.The highest herbage yield was occurred in Se-Zn and FA combined application treatment,the yield of the 1st cut and the 2nd cut was 16.28t/hm2,7.59t/hm2,respectively,yield increased by 37.97%,33.63%,respectively,compared with CK.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Se-Zn and FA treatment maximized leaf GSH-Px, POD and CAT activities.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Se-Zn and FA combined applied treatmente0
Outcome
GSH-Px,POD and CAT activitiese0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the GSH-Px,POD and CAT activities in leaves of Se-Zn and FA combined applied treatment was maximum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–452 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Se-Zn and FA treatment minimized leaf SOD activity.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zn and FA combined applicatione0
Outcome
SOD activitye0
Direction
minimume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the SOD activity was minimum,Se-Zn and FA combined application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–519 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Se-Zn and FA application enhanced alfalfa oxidation resistance.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Se-Zn and FA combined applicatione0
Outcome
alfalfa oxidation resistancee0
Direction
enhancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Se-Zn and FA combined application could enhance alfalfa oxidation resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–562 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Se-Zn markedly improved GSH-Px and CAT activities.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zne0
Outcome
activities of GSH-Px and CATe0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Se-Zn could markedly improve the activities of GSH-Px and CAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Se-Zn decreased SOD activity.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zne0
Outcome
activity of SODe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Se-Zn could markedly improve the activities of GSH-Px and CAT,and decrease the activity of SOD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Se-Zn had no significant effect on POD activity.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zne0
Outcome
PODe0
Direction
no significantly effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Se-Zn could markedly improve the activities of GSH-Px and CAT,and decrease the activity of SOD,but had no significantly effect on POD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FA significantly enhanced GSH-Px, SOD and POD activities.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
FAe0
Outcome
GSH-Px,SOD and POD activitiese0
Direction
enhancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The FA could significantly enhance GSH-Px,SOD and POD activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–761 · show in text ↑
e1

“alfalfa leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Se-Zn alone increased alfalfa yield.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Se-Zne0
Outcome
yield of alfalfae0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“single applied Se-Zn or FA all could increase the yield of alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FA alone increased alfalfa yield more than Se-Zn alone.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
FA treatmente0
Outcome
yield of alfalfae0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
Se-Zn treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“single applied Se-Zn or FA all could increase the yield of alfalfa,and the effect of FA treatment was better than that of Se-Zn treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–916 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Se-Zn and FA treatment gave the highest first cut yield, 16.28t/hm2, 37.97% above CK.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zn and FA combined application treatmente0
Outcome
yield of the 1st cute0
Direction
increasede0
Value
16.28t/hm2e0
Qualifier
37.97%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest herbage yield was occurred in Se-Zn and FA combined application treatment,the yield of the 1st cut and the 2nd cut was 16.28t/hm2,7.59t/hm2,respectively,yield increased by 37.97%,33.63%,respectively,compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1144 · show in text ↑
e1

“forage yield of alfalfa in Calcareous”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–309 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Se-Zn and FA treatment gave second cut yield of 7.59t/hm2, 33.63% above CK.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Se-Zn and FA combined application treatmente0
Outcome
the 2nd cute0
Direction
increasede0
Value
7.59t/hm2e0
Qualifier
33.63%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest herbage yield was occurred in Se-Zn and FA combined application treatment,the yield of the 1st cut and the 2nd cut was 16.28t/hm2,7.59t/hm2,respectively,yield increased by 37.97%,33.63%,respectively,compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1144 · show in text ↑
e1

“forage yield of alfalfa in Calcareous”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–309 · show in text ↑

selenium atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

selenium atom · physiology: enzyme activity · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

selenium atom · disease · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

selenium atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

other · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect
    Fertilizer source did not change alfalfa dry matter yield.

    Response of alfalfa to a phillipsite‐based slow‐release fertilizer · 1994 · compared with soluble potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4)

    No difference from an alternative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

other · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.