Abstract
The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated. The results showed that the inhibition and promotion of water extracts from poplar 2025 on crops seeds germination and seedling growth were obvious, the influencing strength was related to the concentration of water extracts, on the whole, and the strength increased with relatively low concentration and decreased with relatively high concentration of water extracts. The seed vigor of anemarrhena was strongest at 5 mg·mL-1 water extracts, meanwhile, the seed vigor of balloonflower and isatis root at different concentrations of water extracts were higher than those in control. The seed vigor of wheat decreased with the increase of water extracts, whereas the seed vigor of cabbage showed the opposite trend.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Poplar 2025 leaf water extracts both inhibited and promoted seed germination and seedling growth of crops.
- Taxon
- cropse1
- Treatment
- water extracts from poplar 2025e1
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e1other
- Outcome
- seeds germination and seedling growthe1
- Direction
- inhibition and promotione1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e1“The results showed that the inhibition and promotion of water extracts from poplar 2025 on crops seeds germination and seedling growth were obvious”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed vigor of wheat decreased as the concentration of poplar 2025 leaf water extracts increased.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume3 - Treatment
- water extractse3
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e0other
- Outcome
- seed vigore3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated”
e3“The seed vigor of wheat decreased with the increase of water extracts, whereas the seed vigor of cabbage showed the opposite trend”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed vigor of cabbage showed the opposite trend, increasing with poplar 2025 leaf water extracts.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae3 - Treatment
- water extractse3
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e0other
- Outcome
- seed vigore3
- Direction
- increaseinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated”
e3“The seed vigor of wheat decreased with the increase of water extracts, whereas the seed vigor of cabbage showed the opposite trend”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed vigor of anemarrhena was strongest at 5 mg·mL-1 poplar 2025 leaf water extracts.
- Taxon
- anemarrhenaAnemarrhenae4
- Treatment
- 5 mg·mL-1 water extractse4
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e0other
- Outcome
- seed vigore4
- Direction
- strongeste4
- Value
- 5 mg·mL-1e4
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated”
e4“The seed vigor of anemarrhena was strongest at 5 mg·mL-1 water extracts”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed vigor of balloonflower was higher than in the control at different poplar 2025 leaf water extract concentrations.
- Taxon
- balloonflower
Platycodon grandifloruse5 - Treatment
- water extractse5
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e0other
- Outcome
- seed vigore5
- Direction
- highere5
- Comparator
- controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated”
e5“the seed vigor of balloonflower and isatis root at different concentrations of water extracts were higher than those in control”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed vigor of isatis root was higher than in the control at different poplar 2025 leaf water extract concentrations.
- Treatment
- water extractse5
- Interactor
- poplar 2025e0other
- Outcome
- seed vigore5
- Direction
- highere5
- Comparator
- controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effects of the water extracts from poplar 2025 leaves on 5 kinds of crops seeds germination and seedling growth were investigated”
e5“the seed vigor of balloonflower and isatis root at different concentrations of water extracts were higher than those in control”
The same questions in other papers
botanical · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
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- negative
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See all 75 papers →botanical · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
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See all 435 papers →botanical · growth · Platycodon grandiflorus (balloon flower)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
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See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.