Abstract
The wheat samples were sprayed during its vegetative and productive stages by simulated acid rain-with pHvalues of 2.0,3.0,4.0,5.0 and 6.0.The results indicated that visible injures emerged when pHvalues were below3.0(threshold value),chlorophyll(Chl) content reduced,malondialdehyde(MDA) con-tent increased,catalase(CAT) activity and peroxidase(POD) activity was suppressed.Stress effects of simu-lated acid rain on wheat increased more remarkable with the increase of density of hydrogen ions in acid rain.Itwas correlated with disposal times and doses.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Visible wheat injuries emerged below pH 3.0.
- Taxon
- WHEAT
Triticum aestivumt0 - Outcome
- visible injurese0
- Qualifier
- pHvalues were below3.0e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“visible injures emerged when pHvalues were below3.0(threshold value)”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Simulated acid rain reduced wheat chlorophyll content.
- Taxon
- WHEAT
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- simulated acid raine1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll(Chl) contente0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“chlorophyll(Chl) content reduced”
e1“sprayed during its vegetative and productive stages by simulated acid rain-with pHvalues of 2.0,3.0,4.0,5.0 and 6.0”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Simulated acid rain increased wheat malondialdehyde content.
- Taxon
- WHEAT
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- simulated acid raine1
- Outcome
- malondialdehyde(MDA) con-tente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“malondialdehyde(MDA) con-tent increased”
e1“simulated acid rain”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Simulated acid rain suppressed catalase and peroxidase activity in wheat.
- Taxon
- WHEAT
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- simulated acid raine1
- Outcome
- catalase(CAT) activity and peroxidase(POD) activitye0
- Direction
- suppressede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“catalase(CAT) activity and peroxidase(POD) activity was suppressed”
e1“simulated acid rain”
t0“WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat stress effects increased with hydrogen ion density in acid rain.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Compound
- hydrogen ionse0
- Outcome
- Stress effectse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Stress effects of simu-lated acid rain on wheat increased more remarkable with the increase of density of hydrogen ions in acid rain”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat stress effects were correlated with application times and doses.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- disposal times and dosese0
- Outcome
- Stress effectse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Itwas correlated with disposal times and doses”
e1“Stress effects of simu-lated acid rain on wheat”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.