Paper · 2012 · Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science

Effects of different potassium on phenol metabolism of tomato seedlings

Yanli Yi

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Based on the water culture,the different levels of K(0,4.0,8.0 and 16.0 mmol/L),different potash fertilizers(KNO3 and K2SO4) and two tomato cultivars(ZZ106 and MF802) were selected to study the effects of potassium on seedling growth and phenol metabolism of tomato.The results show that the contents of secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances of the leaves and roots in the treatment of(8.0 mmol/L) are higher than those of other treatments.The biomasses and contents of K of the plants in the treatments of K2SO4 are higher than those in the treatments of KNO3,while the PAL activities,total phenol,flavonoids and lignin contents in the treatments of K2SO4 are lower than those of KNO3.The secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances,biomasses and K contents of leaves of the ZZ106 are significantly higher than those of the MF802,while the K contents of roots of the ZZ106 are significantly lower than those of the MF802.In short,K in leaves and roots can improve phenol metabolism.The potassium deficiency and over dose can reduce the activities of metabolic enzymes and contents of phenolic,flavonoids and lignin.K2SO4 can promote tomato plant growth,but KNO3 is an advantage over K2SO4 on phenol metabolism.The growth and the contents of phenolic compounds of the ZZ106 are better than those of the MF802.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 8.0 mmol/L potassium, leaf and root secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances exceeded other treatments.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and rootse0
Treatment
8.0 mmol/Le0
Outcome
secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substancese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show that the contents of secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances of the leaves and roots in the treatment of(8.0 mmol/L) are higher than those of other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–465 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K2SO4 produced higher plant biomass than KNO3.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
K2SO4e0
Outcome
biomassese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
KNO3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biomasses and contents of K of the plants in the treatments of K2SO4 are higher than those in the treatments of KNO3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K2SO4 produced higher plant K contents than KNO3.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
K2SO4e0
Outcome
contents of Ke0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
KNO3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biomasses and contents of K of the plants in the treatments of K2SO4 are higher than those in the treatments of KNO3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K2SO4 produced lower PAL activities and total phenol, flavonoid and lignin contents than KNO3.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
K2SO4e0
Outcome
PAL activities,total phenol,flavonoids and lignin contentse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
KNO3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the PAL activities,total phenol,flavonoids and lignin contents in the treatments of K2SO4 are lower than those of KNO3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–711 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZZ106 had higher leaf secondary protective enzyme activities, secondary substances, biomass and K contents than MF802.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Material
ZZ106e0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances,biomasses and K contents of leavese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
MF802e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The secondary protective enzyme activities and secondary substances,biomasses and K contents of leaves of the ZZ106 are significantly higher than those of the MF802”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–876 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZZ106 had lower root K contents than MF802.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Material
ZZ106e0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
K contents of rootse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
MF802e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the K contents of roots of the ZZ106 are significantly lower than those of the MF802”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–967 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium in leaves and roots was interpreted to improve phenol metabolism.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and rootse0
Compound
Ke0
Outcome
phenol metabolisme0
Direction
improvee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“K in leaves and roots can improve phenol metabolism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1028 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium deficiency reduced metabolic enzyme activities and phenolic, flavonoid and lignin contents.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
potassium deficiencye0
Outcome
activities of metabolic enzymes and contents of phenolic,flavonoids and lignine0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The potassium deficiency and over dose can reduce the activities of metabolic enzymes and contents of phenolic,flavonoids and lignin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1161 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium overdose reduced metabolic enzyme activities and phenolic, flavonoid and lignin contents.

Taxon
tomato seedlingsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
over dosee0
Outcome
activities of metabolic enzymes and contents of phenolic,flavonoids and lignine0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The potassium deficiency and over dose can reduce the activities of metabolic enzymes and contents of phenolic,flavonoids and lignin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1161 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–71 · show in text ↑

potassium sulfate · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium · physiology: enzyme activity · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.