Paper · 2002

Effects of different nitrogen forms on rice seedlings under sterilized culture at high temperature

Mo Liang

16
claims
33
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of different N sources (ammonium sulfate,glutamate, glycine and lysine) on rice (Oryza sativa L )seedlings grown in high temperature(35 ~ 37℃ during lighting period and 30 ~ 33℃ during dark) and sterile sand culture was studied The dry matter of plants grown 20 days with ammonium as sole N source was significantly lower than that grown with amino acids, and also slightly lower than that grown with free N (control), indicating ammonium toxicity The total N of plant cultured with amino acids was similar to that with ammonium, and was 50% higher than control Compared with the control, root GOT and GPT activity of roots and leaves of plants grown with ammonium (N 10 or 500 mg/L) increased to twice, perhaps relative to ammonium toxicity Grown for 15 days in low N concentration (N 10 mg /L), GOT activity in leaves of plants with glutamate as sole N source significantly increased The activity of GPT in glycine fed plant roots and leaves and glutamate fed plant leaves significantly increased, but GOT activity in lysine fed plant leaves decreased Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively These results indicated that rice seedlings grown under higher temperature were able to take up organic nitrogen

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium as sole nitrogen source lowered dry matter after 20 days relative to amino acids.

Organ / stage
seedlingst0
Treatment
ammonium as sole N sourcee0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
20 dayse0
Comparator
amino acidse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The dry matter of plants grown 20 days with ammonium as sole N source was significantly lower than that grown with amino acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–368 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium as sole nitrogen source yielded slightly lower dry matter than the free nitrogen control.

Treatment
ammonium as sole N sourcee1
Outcome
dry mattere1
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
free N (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“and also slightly lower than that grown with free N (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–431 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of different nitrogen forms on rice seedlings under sterilized culture at high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e1

“The dry matter of plants grown 20 days with ammonium as sole N source was significantly lower than that grown with amino acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–368 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total nitrogen with amino acids was similar to ammonium.

Treatment
amino acidse0
Outcome
total Ne0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
ammoniume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total N of plant cultured with amino acids was similar to that with ammonium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total nitrogen with amino acids was 50% higher than control.

Treatment
amino acidse1
Outcome
total Ne1
Direction
highere0
Value
50%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“and was 50% higher than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–575 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of different nitrogen forms on rice seedlings under sterilized culture at high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e1

“The total N of plant cultured with amino acids was similar to that with ammonium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–542 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium doubled root GOT and GPT activity relative to control.

Treatment
ammonium (N 10 or 500 mg/L)e0
Gene
GOT and GPTe0
Outcome
GOT and GPT activity of roots and leavese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
twicee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the control, root GOT and GPT activity of roots and leaves of plants grown with ammonium (N 10 or 500 mg/L) increased to twice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At low nitrogen, glutamate increased leaf GOT activity after 15 days.

Treatment
glutamate as sole N sourcee0
Gene
GOTe0
Outcome
GOT activity in leavese0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
15 days in low N concentration (N 10 mg /L)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grown for 15 days in low N concentration (N 10 mg /L), GOT activity in leaves of plants with glutamate as sole N source significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–899 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycine increased root and leaf GPT activity.

Treatment
glycinee0
Gene
GPTe0
Outcome
activity of GPT in glycine fed plant roots and leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activity of GPT in glycine fed plant roots and leaves and glutamate fed plant leaves significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1012 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glutamate increased leaf GPT activity.

Treatment
glutamatee0
Gene
GPTe0
Outcome
GPT in glycine fed plant roots and leaves and glutamate fed plant leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activity of GPT in glycine fed plant roots and leaves and glutamate fed plant leaves significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1012 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lysine decreased leaf GOT activity.

Treatment
lysinee0
Gene
GOTe0
Outcome
GOT activity in lysine fed plant leavese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but GOT activity in lysine fed plant leaves decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1067 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glycine treatment increased root GPT activity 5 7 times control.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
glycinee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
5 7e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glycine treatment increased leaf GPT activity 1 8 times control.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
glycinee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
1 8e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glutamate treatment increased root GPT activity 9 4 times control.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
glutamatee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
9 4e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glutamate treatment increased leaf GPT activity 2 3 times control.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
glutamatee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
2 3e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

lysine treatment increased root GPT activity 1 9 times control.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
lysinee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
1 9e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

lysine treatment increased leaf GPT activity 1 4 times control.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
lysinee0
Outcome
activity of GPTe0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
1 4e0
Qualifier
high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 he0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treated with high N concentration (N 500 mg /L) for 6 h, the activity of GPT was 5 7, 9 4, and 1 9 times control in roots, respectively, for glycine , glutamate and lysine treated plants, and was 1 8, 2 3 and 1 4 times control in leaves, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1318 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–53 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice seedlings at higher temperature could take up organic nitrogen.

Outcome
take up organic nitrogene0
Qualifier
higher temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These results indicated that rice seedlings grown under higher temperature were able to take up organic nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1319–1431 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

108 papers in the same direction as this paper · 402 in the opposite direction

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  3. positive

507 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.