Paper · 2006 · Guangxi nongye shengwu kexue

Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice

Huadong Qin

11
claims
25
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Nitrogen levels of 127.5,150.0,172.5 and 193.0 kg/hm~2 were designed in notillage(NT) cast transplanting rice and conventional tillage(CT) rice in this experiment to compare the population quality and yield.The results showed that as the nitrogen application increasing in both NT and CT,only seed set decreased,while the panicles,dry matter accumulation before and after heading,total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratio of dry matter in stems and leaves,plant height,dry matter per stem,spike-leaf ratio,root activity and yield increased.The level of 193.0 kg/hm~2 nitrogen gained significant higher grain yield than that of 127.5 kg/hm~2 nitrogen.Comparing with NT,the CT obtained more panicles and greater spike-leaf ratios,but lower of total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratios of dry matte in stems and leaves,plant height,dry matter per stem,root activity and bleeding potential in neck of panicle.Suggesting that population quality of cast transplanting rice under no-tillage is a little better than that under conventional tillage.Yield were not significant different between NT and CT.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen decreased rice seed set under both tillage systems.

Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
seed sete0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“as the nitrogen application increasing in both NT and CT,only seed set decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–311 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen increased panicles, height, and spike-leaf ratio under both tillage systems.

Treatment
nitrogen applicationt0
Outcome
paniclese0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
plant height,dry matter per stem,spike-leaf ratioe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the panicles,dry matter accumulation before and after heading,total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratio of dry matter in stems and leaves,plant height,dry matter per stem,spike-leaf ratio,root activity and yield increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen increased dry matter accumulation and transport under both tillage systems.

Treatment
nitrogen applicationt0
Outcome
dry matter accumulation before and after heading,total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratio of dry matter in stems and leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter accumulation before and after heading,total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratio of dry matter in stems and leaves,plant height,dry matter per stem,spike-leaf ratio,root activity and yield increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen increased root activity.

Treatment
nitrogen applicationt0
Outcome
root activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root activity and yield increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen increased rice yield.

Treatment
nitrogen applicationt0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root activity and yield increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 193.0 kg/hm~2 nitrogen level gave significantly higher grain yield than 127.5 kg/hm~2.

Treatment
193.0 kg/hm~2 nitrogene0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
127.5 kg/hm~2 nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of 193.0 kg/hm~2 nitrogen gained significant higher grain yield than that of 127.5 kg/hm~2 nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–678 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage produced more panicles and greater spike-leaf ratios than no tillage.

Treatment
CTe0
Outcome
more panicles and greater spike-leaf ratiose0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
NTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Comparing with NT,the CT obtained more panicles and greater spike-leaf ratios”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–756 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage yielded lower dry matter accumulation and transport than no tillage.

Treatment
conventional tillage(CT)e1
Outcome
total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratios of dry matte in stems and leavese0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
notillage(NT)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lower of total dry mater accumulation,apparent transportation amounts and ratios of dry matte in stems and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e1

“notillage(NT) cast transplanting rice and conventional tillage(CT) rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 72–143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage had lower plant height and dry matter per stem than no tillage.

Treatment
conventional tillage(CT)e1
Outcome
plant height,dry matter per steme0
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Comparator
notillage(NT)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height,dry matter per stem,root activity and bleeding potential in neck of panicle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e1

“notillage(NT) cast transplanting rice and conventional tillage(CT) rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 72–143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage had lower root activity and panicle neck bleeding potential than no tillage.

Treatment
conventional tillage(CT)e1
Outcome
root activity and bleeding potential in neck of paniclee0
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Comparator
notillage(NT)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root activity and bleeding potential in neck of panicle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e1

“notillage(NT) cast transplanting rice and conventional tillage(CT) rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 72–143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield did not differ significantly between no tillage and conventional tillage.

Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
Yielde0
Comparator
CTe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield were not significant different between NT and CT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of tillage patterns and nitrogen application levels on population quality and yield of cast transplanting rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

141 papers in the same direction as this paper · 587 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

725 papers more in this group

See all 729 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.