Paper · 2013 · He'nan nongye kexue

Effects of Simulated Nitrogen Deposition on Nutrient Content and Yield of Rice(Oryza sativa L.)

Jian Wu

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To study the impact of nitrogen deposition on rice growth and yield,early rice Yueyou 463 seedlings were transplanted in April,2009 under field conditions(hydromorphic paddy soil).Ammonium nitrate solution was sprayed on the seedlings every 10 days at five N doses [N0(0 g/(m2·a)),N1(3 g/(m2·a)),N2(6 g/(m2·a)),N3(12 g/(m2·a)) and N4(24 g/(m2·a))] during growing season with three replicates for each treatments.Biomass,yield and nutrient concentration were monitored at harvest time.The results indicated that N addition increased N,P,K and Ca contents in leaves,roots and non-fully filled grains but decreased Mg concentration in shoots and roots.N concentration in leaves and roots was positively correlated with P,K and Ca but negatively correlated with Mg.The present simulated N deposition was found to increase the growth and yield of rice,but increase the percentage of non-fully filled grains and decrease 1 000-grain weight.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen addition increased N, P, K and Ca contents in rice leaves, roots and non-fully filled grains.

Organ / stage
leaves,roots and non-fully filled grainse0
Treatment
N additione0
Outcome
N,P,K and Ca contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N addition increased N,P,K and Ca contents in leaves,roots and non-fully filled grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–597 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice(Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen addition decreased Mg concentration in rice shoots and roots.

Organ / stage
shoots and rootse0
Treatment
N additione0
Outcome
Mg concentratione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N addition increased N,P,K and Ca contents in leaves,roots and non-fully filled grains but decreased Mg concentration in shoots and roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice(Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice leaf and root N concentration was positively correlated with P, K and Ca.

Organ / stage
leaves and rootse0
Compound
P,K and Cae0
Outcome
N concentratione0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N concentration in leaves and roots was positively correlated with P,K and Ca but negatively correlated with Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice(Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice leaf and root N concentration was negatively correlated with Mg.

Organ / stage
leaves and rootse0
Compound
Mge0
Outcome
N concentratione0
Direction
negatively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N concentration in leaves and roots was positively correlated with P,K and Ca but negatively correlated with Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice(Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated N deposition increased rice growth.

Treatment
simulated N depositione0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present simulated N deposition was found to increase the growth and yield of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated N deposition increased rice yield.

Treatment
simulated N depositione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present simulated N deposition was found to increase the growth and yield of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated N deposition increased the percentage of non-fully filled rice grains.

Treatment
simulated N depositione0
Outcome
percentage of non-fully filled grainse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present simulated N deposition was found to increase the growth and yield of rice,but increase the percentage of non-fully filled grains and decrease 1 000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–933 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated N deposition decreased rice 1 000-grain weight.

Treatment
simulated N depositione0
Outcome
1 000-grain weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present simulated N deposition was found to increase the growth and yield of rice,but increase the percentage of non-fully filled grains and decrease 1 000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–933 · show in text ↑

pollution · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 3 positive, 6 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

pollution · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 3 positive, 7 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

464 papers: 409 positive, 55 negative or no effect

408 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

460 papers more in this group

See all 464 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.