Paper · 2015 · Acta Pratacultural Science

Effects of exogenous silicon on melon seed germination and the growth of seedlings under NaCl stress

Yu Wang

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of exogenous silicon on the growth of melon under salt stress were investigated.Seedlings of two melon cultivars(Xueli No.1and Longqinyinmi)with different salt tolerance were grown with 125mmol/L NaCl stress Exposure to 125mmol/L NaCl stress significantly inhibited melon seed germination.Compared with control,treatments with 0.5-1.0mmol/L exogenous silicon significantly increased seed germination rate,germination energy,germination index,alpha-amylase activity and water absorption and the treatment with 0.75 mmol/L exogenous silicon performed best.In addition,melon seedlings with 0.25-1.00mmol/L silicon exposed to 125 mmol/L NaCl had significantly increased plant height,leaf area,chlorophyll content,shoot dry weight and root dry weight,compared to controls.Treatment with 0.50mmol/L was optimal for Longqinyinmi,while 0.75mmol/L gave best results for Xueli No.1.These results indicate that exogenous silicon concentration from 0.50mmol/L to 0.75mmol/L can promote melon seed germination by enhancing alpha-amylase activity and water absorption,and promote seedling growth by increasing chlorophyll content and photosynthesis capacity under salt stress.When the silicon concentration was more than 1.25mmol/L,there was no effect on the seed germination and growth of seedlings under salt stress.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl significantly inhibited melon seed germination.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
125mmol/L NaCl stresse0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exposure to 125mmol/L NaCl stress significantly inhibited melon seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased germination rate, energy and index under salt stress.

Treatment
0.5-1.0mmol/L exogenous silicone0
Outcome
seed germination rate,germination energy,germination indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“treatments with 0.5-1.0mmol/L exogenous silicon significantly increased seed germination rate,germination energy,germination index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–453 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased alpha-amylase activity and water absorption.

Treatment
0.5-1.0mmol/L exogenous silicone0
Outcome
alpha-amylase activity and water absorptione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“treatments with 0.5-1.0mmol/L exogenous silicon significantly increased seed germination rate,germination energy,germination index,alpha-amylase activity and water absorption”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased melon seedling height and leaf area under salt stress.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
0.25-1.00mmol/L silicone0
Outcome
plant height,leaf areae0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“melon seedlings with 0.25-1.00mmol/L silicon exposed to 125 mmol/L NaCl had significantly increased plant height,leaf area,chlorophyll content,shoot dry weight and root dry weight,compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased chlorophyll content and shoot and root dry weight.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
0.25-1.00mmol/L silicone0
Outcome
chlorophyll content,shoot dry weight and root dry weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“melon seedlings with 0.25-1.00mmol/L silicon exposed to 125 mmol/L NaCl had significantly increased plant height,leaf area,chlorophyll content,shoot dry weight and root dry weight,compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–778 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

14 papers: 3 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

silicon atom · nutrient: content · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

silicon atom · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

silicon atom · physiology: pigments · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salinity · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

37 papers: 8 positive, 29 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.