Paper · 2002 · Jilin Nongye Daxue xuebao

Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings

Yan Zhang; Fang Li; Yao Zhaobing; et al.

14
claims
21
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

After submerging tobacco seeds(NC89) with different concentrations (0,20%) of PEG solution, seedlings of tetraphyllous phase were treated with temperature ( 5℃) for 1 - 5 days in order to probe into the effects of PEG on some physiological and biochemical characters related to chilling resistance in tobacco seedlings. The results showed that 20 % of PEG not only increased the survival rate of seedlings after chilling stress at 5℃ temperature, but also increased the content of soluble sugar by 95.7 % , and the content of proline by 161.8 % in tobacco seedling leaves. In comparison with the control, the content of chlorophyll and nucleic acid and respiratory rate in seedlings treated with PED all increased significantly under chilling stress. At the same time, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) , catalase( CAT) were kept at a high level in tobacco seedlings submerged with PEG than that of control seedlings . The level of malondialdehyde(MDA) in the seedlings and the relative permeability of membrane and the O2- . formation in tobacco seedlings decreased during the chilling stress. The changes of physiological index before and after the chilling stress showed that the index were closely related to the chilling resistance of seedlings. These results suggested that 20% PEG had an effect on stability of membranes and increased the content of protective substance for cold tolerance in tobacco seedlings under chilling stress.

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20 % PEG increased seedling survival after chilling.

Treatment
20 % of PEGe0
Outcome
survival rate of seedlingse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“20 % of PEG not only increased the survival rate of seedlings after chilling stress at 5℃ temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–445 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG increased soluble sugar content by 95.7 %.

Outcome
content of soluble sugare0
Direction
increasede0
Value
95.7 %e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the content of soluble sugar by 95.7 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–504 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG increased proline content by 161.8 %.

Organ / stage
seedling leavese0
Outcome
content of prolinee0
Value
161.8 %e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the content of proline by 161.8 % in tobacco seedling leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–571 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content increased significantly under chilling after PEG treatment.

Treatment
PEDe0
Outcome
content of chlorophylle0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison with the control, the content of chlorophyll and nucleic acid and respiratory rate in seedlings treated with PED all increased significantly under chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nucleic acid content increased significantly under chilling after PED treatment.

Treatment
PEDe0
Outcome
nucleic acide0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison with the control, the content of chlorophyll and nucleic acid and respiratory rate in seedlings treated with PED all increased significantly under chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Respiratory rate increased significantly under chilling after PED treatment.

Treatment
PEDe0
Outcome
respiratory ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison with the control, the content of chlorophyll and nucleic acid and respiratory rate in seedlings treated with PED all increased significantly under chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD activity stayed high after PEG relative to control.

Treatment
PEGe0
Outcome
activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD)e0
Direction
high levele0
Comparator
control seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) , catalase( CAT) were kept at a high level in tobacco seedlings submerged with PEG than that of control seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–923 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Catalase activity stayed high after PEG relative to control.

Treatment
PEGe0
Outcome
catalase( CAT)e0
Direction
high levele0
Comparator
control seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) , catalase( CAT) were kept at a high level in tobacco seedlings submerged with PEG than that of control seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–923 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malondialdehyde decreased during chilling.

Outcome
level of malondialdehyde(MDA)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of malondialdehyde(MDA) in the seedlings and the relative permeability of membrane and the O2- . formation in tobacco seedlings decreased during the chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1100 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Membrane relative permeability decreased during chilling.

Outcome
relative permeability of membranee0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of malondialdehyde(MDA) in the seedlings and the relative permeability of membrane and the O2- . formation in tobacco seedlings decreased during the chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1100 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

O2- formation decreased during chilling.

Outcome
O2- . formatione0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of malondialdehyde(MDA) in the seedlings and the relative permeability of membrane and the O2- . formation in tobacco seedlings decreased during the chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1100 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The physiological indices were related to seedling chilling resistance.

Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Outcome
chilling resistance of seedlingse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the index were closely related to the chilling resistance of seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1186–1256 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that PEG stabilized membranes.

Treatment
20% PEGe0
Outcome
stability of membranese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“20% PEG had an effect on stability of membranes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1287–1334 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of PEG and Chilling Stress on Some Physiological Characters of Tobacco Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that PEG increased protective substances for cold tolerance.

Outcome
content of protective substancee0
Qualifier
for cold tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the content of protective substance for cold tolerance in tobacco seedlings under chilling stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1339–1446 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results differ

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

drought · survival · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.