Paper · 2013 · HortScience

Cyprosulfamide Safens Isoxaflutole in Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)

Darren E. Robinson; Nader Soltani; Christy Shropshire; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
13
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

There is little published information on the sensitivity of sweet corn to the PRE and POST application of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide. Four field trials were conducted during 2010 and 2011 in Ontario, Canada, to determine the sensitivity of ‘Merit’, ‘GH 4927’, ‘BSS 5362’, and ‘GG 741’ sweet corn hybrids to the PRE and POST application of isoxaflutole alone or in combination with cyprosulfamide. Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha caused as much as 12% visual injury, 18% reduction in height. and 24% reduction in marketable yield of some sweet corn hybrids evaluated. Isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g·ha −1 caused up to 7% initial injury in some sweet corn hybrids but the injury was transient with no effect on sweet corn height, cob size, and yield. Isoxaflutole applied POST was more injurious to sweet corn than when applied PRE; however, there was no differences in sweet corn injury between the PRE and POST applications of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide. Based on these results, there is potential for use of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied at 105 g a.i./ha in ‘Merit’, ‘GH 4927’, ‘BSS 5362’, and ‘GG 741’ sweet corn hybrids.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole applied at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha caused up to 12% visual injury in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./hae0
Outcome
visual injurye0
Direction
increaseinferrede0
Value
12%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha caused as much as 12% visual injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–493 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha reduced sweet corn height by 18%

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./hae0
Outcome
heighte1
Direction
reductione1
Value
18%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–457 · show in text ↑
e1

“18% reduction in height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–518 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha reduced marketable yield of some sweet corn hybrids by 24%

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./hae0
Outcome
marketable yielde1
Direction
reductione1
Value
24%e1
Qualifier
some sweet corn hybridse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Isoxaflutole applied PRE or POST at 105 and 210 g a.i./ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–457 · show in text ↑
e1

“24% reduction in marketable yield of some sweet corn hybrids evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole with cyprosulfamide caused up to 7% initial injury in some sweet corn hybrids

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied PRE or POSTe0
Outcome
initial injurye1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
up to 7%e1
Qualifier
some sweet corn hybridse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied PRE or POST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“caused up to 7% initial injury in some sweet corn hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–726 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole with cyprosulfamide had no effect on sweet corn height, cob size or yield, and its injury was transient

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied PRE or POSTe0
Outcome
height, cob size, and yielde1
Direction
no effecte1
Qualifier
transiente1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied PRE or POST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“the injury was transient with no effect on sweet corn height, cob size, and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–812 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole applied POST was more injurious to sweet corn than when applied PRE

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
Isoxaflutole applied POSTe0
Outcome
injurious to sweet corne0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
applied PREe0

Verbatim

e0

“Isoxaflutole applied POST was more injurious to sweet corn than when applied PRE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–894 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet corn injury did not differ between PRE and POST applications of isoxaflutole with cyprosulfamide

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamidee0
Outcome
sweet corn injurye0
Direction
no differencese0
Comparator
PREe0

Verbatim

e0

“there was no differences in sweet corn injury between the PRE and POST applications of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1021 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Isoxaflutole with cyprosulfamide at 105 g a.i./ha has potential for use in these sweet corn hybrids

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Outcome
potential for use of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied at 105 g a.i./hae0

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“there is potential for use of isoxaflutole + cyprosulfamide applied at 105 g a.i./ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1131 · show in text ↑

cyprosulfamide · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

isoxaflutole · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

cyprosulfamide · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

isoxaflutole · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

isoxaflutole · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

isoxaflutole · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

15 papers: 0 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.