Paper · 2009 · Xi'nan nongye xuebao

Effects of phosphogypsum and zeolite on active aluminium form in acidic yellow soil and nutrient balance of carrot.

He JiaFang; Xiao Hou-jun; Jiulan Gou

12
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of phosphogypsum and zeolite on active aluminium form in acidic yellow soil and nutrient balance of carrot were studied by using the indoor incubation culture,pot cultivation test and indoor analysis method.The results showed that the exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively,Ex-Al dropped rapidly in the first month and then slowed down during 2-4 months and Hy-Al decreased slowly with time increase of phosphogypsum and zeolite application,and the drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Al at 11-18 ℃ was slower than that at 18-25 ℃.The dry weight of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 3.4-5.9 times that of CK.The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively and Al absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 50.4 % lower than that of CK.The N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratio of carrot plants had the significant effect on dry weight of carrot plants.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil exchangeable Al was lower under increasing phosphogypsum and zeolite application than CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
phosphogypsum and zeolitee0
Outcome
exchangeable Al(Ex-Al)e0
Direction
lowere0
Value
35.5 %-41.0 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–430 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil hydroxyl Al was lower under increasing phosphogypsum and zeolite application than CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
phosphogypsum and zeolitee0
Outcome
hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al)e0
Direction
lowere0
Value
24.5 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–430 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exchangeable Al declined rapidly in month one, then more slowly in months two to four.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
Ex-Ale0
Direction
dropped rapidlye0
Qualifier
first month and then slowed down during 2-4 monthse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Ex-Al dropped rapidly in the first month and then slowed down during 2-4 months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydroxyl Al declined slowly over time after amendment application.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
phosphogypsum and zeolite applicatione0
Outcome
Hy-Ale0
Direction
decreased slowlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Hy-Al decreased slowly with time increase of phosphogypsum and zeolite application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–597 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exchangeable and hydroxyl Al declined more slowly at 11-18 ℃ than at 18-25 ℃.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Ale0
Direction
slowere0
Comparator
18-25 ℃e0
Setting
11-18 ℃e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“the drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Al at 11-18 ℃ was slower than that at 18-25 ℃”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum raised carrot dry weight to 3.4-5.9 times CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
dry weight of carrote0
Direction
3.4-5.9 timese0
Value
3.4-5.9 timese0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The dry weight of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 3.4-5.9 times that of CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum increased carrot P uptake by 127.0% against CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
Direction
highere0
Value
127.0 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–906 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum increased carrot K uptake by 31.2% against CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
Direction
highere0
Value
31.2 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–906 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum increased carrot S uptake by 70.1% against CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
Direction
highere0
Value
70.1 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–906 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum increased carrot Ca uptake by 75.1% against CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
Ca absorption amount of carrote0
Direction
highere0
Value
75.1 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–906 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphogypsum reduced carrot Al uptake by 50.4% against CK.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Treatment
applying phosphogypsume0
Outcome
Al absorption amount of carrote0
Direction
lowere0
Value
50.4 %e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Al absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 50.4 % lower than that of CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1002 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Several nutrient ratios were significantly related to carrot dry weight, with direction unspecified.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Compound
N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratioe0
Outcome
dry weight of carrot plantse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratio of carrot plants had the significant effect on dry weight of carrot plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1139 · show in text ↑

other · nutrient: content · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

other · molecular: metabolites · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.