Abstract
The effects of phosphogypsum and zeolite on active aluminium form in acidic yellow soil and nutrient balance of carrot were studied by using the indoor incubation culture,pot cultivation test and indoor analysis method.The results showed that the exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively,Ex-Al dropped rapidly in the first month and then slowed down during 2-4 months and Hy-Al decreased slowly with time increase of phosphogypsum and zeolite application,and the drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Al at 11-18 ℃ was slower than that at 18-25 ℃.The dry weight of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 3.4-5.9 times that of CK.The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively and Al absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 50.4 % lower than that of CK.The N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratio of carrot plants had the significant effect on dry weight of carrot plants.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Soil exchangeable Al was lower under increasing phosphogypsum and zeolite application than CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- phosphogypsum and zeolitee0
- Outcome
- exchangeable Al(Ex-Al)e0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 35.5 %-41.0 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“carrot”
e0“exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil hydroxyl Al was lower under increasing phosphogypsum and zeolite application than CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- phosphogypsum and zeolitee0
- Outcome
- hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al)e0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 24.5 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“carrot”
e0“exchangeable Al(Ex-Al) and hydroxyl Al(Hy-Al) in acidic yellow soil were 35.5 %-41.0 % and 24.5 % lower than CK with increase of applying phosphogypsum and zeolite amount respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Exchangeable Al declined rapidly in month one, then more slowly in months two to four.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Outcome
- Ex-Ale0
- Direction
- dropped rapidlye0
- Qualifier
- first month and then slowed down during 2-4 monthse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“carrot”
e0“Ex-Al dropped rapidly in the first month and then slowed down during 2-4 months”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydroxyl Al declined slowly over time after amendment application.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- phosphogypsum and zeolite applicatione0
- Outcome
- Hy-Ale0
- Direction
- decreased slowlye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“carrot”
e0“Hy-Al decreased slowly with time increase of phosphogypsum and zeolite application”
Claim · model-written summary
Exchangeable and hydroxyl Al declined more slowly at 11-18 ℃ than at 18-25 ℃.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Outcome
- drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Ale0
- Direction
- slowere0
- Comparator
- 18-25 ℃e0
- Setting
- 11-18 ℃e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“carrot”
e0“the drop range of Ex-Al and Hy-Al at 11-18 ℃ was slower than that at 18-25 ℃”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum raised carrot dry weight to 3.4-5.9 times CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- dry weight of carrote0
- Direction
- 3.4-5.9 timese0
- Value
- 3.4-5.9 timese0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The dry weight of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 3.4-5.9 times that of CK”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum increased carrot P uptake by 127.0% against CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 127.0 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum increased carrot K uptake by 31.2% against CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 31.2 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum increased carrot S uptake by 70.1% against CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 70.1 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum increased carrot Ca uptake by 75.1% against CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- Ca absorption amount of carrote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 75.1 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The P,K,S and Ca absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 127.0 %,31.2 %,70.1 % and 75.1 % higher than that of CK respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphogypsum reduced carrot Al uptake by 50.4% against CK.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- applying phosphogypsume0
- Outcome
- Al absorption amount of carrote0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 50.4 %e0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Al absorption amount of carrot with applying phosphogypsum was 50.4 % lower than that of CK”
Claim · model-written summary
Several nutrient ratios were significantly related to carrot dry weight, with direction unspecified.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Compound
- N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratioe0
- Outcome
- dry weight of carrot plantse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The N/S ratio,K/S ratio,K/Ca ratio,S/Al ratio and CA/Al ratio of carrot plants had the significant effect on dry weight of carrot plants”
The same questions in other papers
other · nutrient: content · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
other · molecular: metabolites · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.