Paper · 2015

Respon Anatomi dan Fisiologi Akar Kedelai terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Anatomical and Physiological Responses of Soybean Root to Drought Stress

Pienyani Rosawanti; Munif Ghulamahdi

11
claims
33
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Drought stress in crop occurs due to imbalance between demand and supply of water. Crop responses to drought stress depend on their genotypes. Drought stress causes anatomical changes and root damage. The objective of this research was to study the effect of drought stress on anatomy and physiology of soybean root. The research was conducted at Laboratory of Microtechnique, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Bogor Agricultural University in November 2013. A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications. The result showed that genotype and PEG affected the size of the cortex, stele, and xylem. PG 57-1 genotype showed the decrease of cortical thickness, diameter of stele and the diameter of xylem, on the other hand, in SC 39-1, there was an increase. Drought stress (PEG 20%) could also cause damage to the root membrane as indicated by the occurrence of lipid peroxides. Wilis and PG 57-1 were tolerant while SC 39-1 was sensitive to drought stress.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean genotype and PEG treatment affected root cortex size.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
cortexe0
Treatment
PEGe0
Outcome
size of the cortexe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotype and PEG affected the size of the cortex, stele, and xylem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean genotype and PEG treatment affected root stele size.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
stelee0
Treatment
PEGe0
Outcome
stelee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotype and PEG affected the size of the cortex, stele, and xylem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean genotype and PEG treatment affected root xylem size.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
xyleme0
Treatment
PEGe0
Outcome
xyleme0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotype and PEG affected the size of the cortex, stele, and xylem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under PEG stress, PG 57-1 soybean cortical thickness decreased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
PG 57-1e0
Treatment
PEGt1
Outcome
cortical thicknesse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PG 57-1 genotype showed the decrease of cortical thickness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–779 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under PEG stress, PG 57-1 soybean stele diameter decreased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
PG 57-1e0
Treatment
PEGt1
Outcome
diameter of stelee0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PG 57-1 genotype showed the decrease of cortical thickness, diameter of stele and the diameter of xylem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–824 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under PEG stress, PG 57-1 soybean xylem diameter decreased.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
PG 57-1e0
Treatment
PEGt1
Outcome
diameter of xyleme0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PG 57-1 genotype showed the decrease of cortical thickness, diameter of stele and the diameter of xylem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–824 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SC 39-1 showed increases in the root dimensions that decreased in PG 57-1.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
SC 39-1e0
Treatment
PEGt1
Outcome
cortical thickness, diameter of stele and the diameter of xyleme0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PG 57-1 genotype showed the decrease of cortical thickness, diameter of stele and the diameter of xylem, on the other hand, in SC 39-1, there was an increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–878 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG 20% caused soybean root membrane damage indicated by lipid peroxides.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
root membranee0
Treatment
PEG 20%e0
Outcome
damage to the root membranee0
Qualifier
occurrence of lipid peroxidese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress (PEG 20%) could also cause damage to the root membrane as indicated by the occurrence of lipid peroxides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–999 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wilis soybean was tolerant to drought stress.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Wilise0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
tolerante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilis and PG 57-1 were tolerant while SC 39-1 was sensitive to drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PG 57-1 soybean was tolerant to drought stress.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
PG 57-1e0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
tolerante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilis and PG 57-1 were tolerant while SC 39-1 was sensitive to drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SC 39-1 soybean was sensitive to drought stress.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
SC 39-1e0
Outcome
sensitive to drought stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wilis and PG 57-1 were tolerant while SC 39-1 was sensitive to drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–124 · show in text ↑
t1

“A Completely Randomized Design with two factors was used in the research i.e. soybean genotypes (Wilis, PG 57-1, SC 39-1) and PEG (0, 20%) with three replications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–629 · show in text ↑

drought · pest · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

drought · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

211 papers: 41 positive, 170 negative or no effect

169 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

207 papers more in this group

See all 211 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.