Paper · 2016 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Response of maize for grain to potassium and magnesium fertilizers in soils with high lime contents

Hakan Ertiftik; Mehmet Zengin

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
22
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An antagonistic reaction between calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) and potassium (K) may lead to low absorption of K and Mg by plants from soils with high Ca contents even when levels of K and Mg should be adequate. Two separate field studies were carried out in 2009 and 2010 to determine the effects of potassium (0, 40, 80, 120 kg K2O ha−1; as potassium sulfate) and magnesium (0, 20, 40, 60 kg magnesium oxide (MgO)ha−1; as magnesium sulfate) applied to a soil with high lime content either separately or in combinations, on the grain yield and yield components of maize for grain in semi-arid Central Anatolia in Turkey. One dose of the K, Mg-fertilizers was applied during sowing in both years. According to the results, increasing the dosage of K increased yield components more than increases in Mg dosages. Combinations of K and Mg tended to maximize the yield components. Moreover, the greatest plant heights, first ear lengths, grain weights per ear and protein ratios were obtained for the K80Mg40 dose.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium dose improved yield components more than increasing magnesium dose.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
increasing the dosage of Ke0
Outcome
yield componentse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
increases in Mg dosagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to the results, increasing the dosage of K increased yield components more than increases in Mg dosages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined potassium and magnesium tended to maximize yield components.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Combinations of K and Mge0
Outcome
yield componentse0
Direction
maximizee0
Qualifier
tended toe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combinations of K and Mg tended to maximize the yield components.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The K80Mg40 dose produced the greatest plant heights, first ear lengths, and grain weights per ear.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
K80Mg40 dosee0
Outcome
plant heights, first ear lengths, grain weights per eare0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moreover, the greatest plant heights, first ear lengths, grain weights per ear and protein ratios were obtained for the K80Mg40 dose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–1013 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The K80Mg40 dose produced the greatest protein ratios.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
K80Mg40 dosee0
Outcome
protein ratiose0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moreover, the greatest plant heights, first ear lengths, grain weights per ear and protein ratios were obtained for the K80Mg40 dose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–1013 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–17 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

47 papers: 36 positive, 11 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.