Paper · 2016 · Journal of soil science and plant nutrition

Effects of zinc fertilizer rate and application method on photosynthetic characteristics and grain yield of summer maize

H Liu; W Gan; Z Rengel; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
79
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The Zinc deficiency is a worldwide nutritional constraint for crop production in many types of soil, particularly in cereals growing in calcareous soil.Two field trials were conducted to study the effects of zinc fertilizer doses and application method on photosynthetic characteristics and grain yield of summer maize, from June to September of 2013, in Xun County (34°40′12″N, 114°32′24″E) and Yuzhou County (33°59′19″N, 113°33′47″E).Optimal Zn fertilizer application (30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 ) increased chlorophyll content in leaves, improved photosynthesis, and increased grain yield of summer maize.At 15 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 , grain yield was higher in Xun County and lower in Yuzhou County when the entire amount was applied as basal fertilization as opposed to being split between the basal and foliar fertilization.The opposite result (grain yield lower in Xun County than in Yuzhou County) was obtained at 30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 .These results have important implications for guiding the rational application of Zn fertilizer and improving the grain yield of summer maize in Henan province.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal zinc fertilizer increased leaf chlorophyll and photosynthesis.

Taxon
summer maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2e0
Outcome
chlorophyll content in leaves, improved photosynthesise0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Optimal Zn fertilizer application (30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 ) increased chlorophyll content in leaves, improved photosynthesis, and increased grain yield of summer maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal zinc fertilizer increased summer maize grain yield.

Taxon
summer maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Optimal Zn fertilizer application (30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 ) increased chlorophyll content in leaves, improved photosynthesis, and increased grain yield of summer maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the lower zinc dose, basal application raised yield relative to split application in Xun County.

Treatment
15 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
split between the basal and foliar fertilizatione0
Setting
Xun Countye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“At 15 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 , grain yield was higher in Xun County and lower in Yuzhou County when the entire amount was applied as basal fertilization as opposed to being split between the basal and foliar fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–831 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the lower zinc dose, basal application lowered yield relative to split application in Yuzhou County.

Treatment
15 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
split between the basal and foliar fertilizatione0
Setting
Yuzhou Countye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“At 15 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 , grain yield was higher in Xun County and lower in Yuzhou County when the entire amount was applied as basal fertilization as opposed to being split between the basal and foliar fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–831 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the higher zinc dose, grain yield was lower in Xun County than Yuzhou County.

Treatment
30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
Yuzhou Countye0
Setting
Xun Countye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The opposite result (grain yield lower in Xun County than in Yuzhou County) was obtained at 30 kg ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O hm -2 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–951 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

128 papers: 124 positive, 4 negative or no effect

123 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

zinc sulfate · physiology: photosynthesis · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.