Paper · 2022 · Plant Soil and Environment

Influence of zinc treatments on grain yield and grain quality of different maize genotypes

Vesna Stepić; Gorica Cvijanović; Nenad Đurić; et al.

6
claims
17
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Maize production is intensified with a larger amount of mineral fertilisers in the era of meteorological conditions change, which leads to a decrease in the reserves of microelements in the soil. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of zinc application on grain yield, nitrogen and carbon content in grain of three maize genotypes in the period 2016-2018 (factor A). Factor B: cultivars ZP 427, ZP 548 and ZP 687 belonging to different maturation groups. Factor C: Various zinc treatments were applied: T1 - control; T2 - 25 kg Zn2+/ha (35 g of ZnSO4 on the experimental plot) was introduced into the soil before sowing; T3 - seed treatment (0.129 g of ZnSO4 * 7 H2O) +foliar treatment (2 L/ha liquid fertiliser 7% Zn2+). The average yield for all examined variables was 7.33 t/ha. On average, T2 (8.08 t/ha) treatment showed a highly significant effect on the yield in relation to T1 (7.03 t/ha) and on T3 (7.21 t/ha). On average, the amount of nitrogen determined for all cultivars was the highest in T3 (1.52%). The highest carbon content was in T1 (41.78%), which is at the level of significance of P < 0.01 more than T2 (41.46%), while in relation to T3 (40.99%) there is no significance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average yield across examined variables was 7.33 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
average yielde0
Value
7.33 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average yield for all examined variables was 7.33 t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T2 yielded 8.08 t/ha and significantly exceeded T1 at 7.03 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
T2 - 25 kg Zn2+/ha (35 g of ZnSO4 on the experimental plot)e1
Outcome
yielde0
Value
8.08 t/hae0
Qualifier
7.03 t/hae0
Comparator
T1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2 (8.08 t/ha) treatment showed a highly significant effect on the yield in relation to T1 (7.03 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–912 · show in text ↑
e1

“T2 - 25 kg Zn2+/ha (35 g of ZnSO4 on the experimental plot) was introduced into the soil before sowing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T2 yielded 8.08 t/ha, above T3 at 7.21 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
T2 - 25 kg Zn2+/ha (35 g of ZnSO4 on the experimental plot)e1
Outcome
yielde0
Value
8.08 t/hae0
Qualifier
7.21 t/hae0
Comparator
T3e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2 (8.08 t/ha) treatment showed a highly significant effect on the yield in relation to T1 (7.03 t/ha) and on T3 (7.21 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–934 · show in text ↑
e1

“T2 - 25 kg Zn2+/ha (35 g of ZnSO4 on the experimental plot) was introduced into the soil before sowing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain nitrogen was highest under T3, at 1.52%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
T3 - seed treatment (0.129 g of ZnSO4 * 7 H2O) +foliar treatment (2 L/ha liquid fertiliser 7% Zn2+)e1
Outcome
amount of nitrogene0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.52%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the amount of nitrogen determined for all cultivars was the highest in T3 (1.52%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1029 · show in text ↑
e1

“T3 - seed treatment (0.129 g of ZnSO4 * 7 H2O) +foliar treatment (2 L/ha liquid fertiliser 7% Zn2+)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–736 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Control T1 grain carbon content was 41.78%, significantly above T2 at 41.46%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
T1 - controle1
Outcome
carbon contente0
Direction
more thane0
Value
41.78%e0
Qualifier
41.46%e0
Comparator
T2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest carbon content was in T1 (41.78%), which is at the level of significance of P < 0.01 more than T2 (41.46%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1149 · show in text ↑
e1

“T1 - control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Control T1 carbon content at 41.78% was not significantly different from T3 at 40.99%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
T1 - controle1
Outcome
carbon contente0
Direction
higheste0
Value
41.78%e0
Qualifier
40.99%e0
Comparator
T3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest carbon content was in T1 (41.78%), which is at the level of significance of P < 0.01 more than T2 (41.46%), while in relation to T3 (40.99%) there is no significance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1208 · show in text ↑
e1

“T1 - control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–90 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

128 papers: 124 positive, 4 negative or no effect

123 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.