Paper · 2019 · Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo

FOLIAR FEEDING WITH ZINC AS A BIOFORTIFICATION STRATEGY IN MAIZE

ANA STELLA FREIRE GONÇALVES; RENZO GARCIA VON PINHO; LUIZ ROBERTO GUIMARÃES GUILHERME; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Human zinc malnutrition is a concern in the contemporary scenario. Ranked among the serious micronutrient deficiencies and considered a major cause of child mortality, especially in developing countries. Cereals, such as maize (Zea mays L.), food source in these countries, show low zinc concentration. In view of this, biofortification has been shown promise to increase the nutrient content in staple foods and to improve their nutritional quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of maize genotypes in relation to yield and zinc concentration in grains and leaves as a function of zinc sulfate doses in two growing seasons. A total of 17 commercial hybrids were evaluated in three doses (0, 5, and 10g L-1 ha-1). The zinc concentration was quantified by acid digestion, followed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer analysis. Any change was observed in grain yield as a function of the doses. Higher doses applied near flowering resulted in higher concentrations of the micronutrient in the grains. However, the concentrations in the grains were, on average, below the value established by the Harvest Plus biofortification program. The results provide information for the selection of genotypes with zinc uptake potential aiming at food safety through agronomic biofortification.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulfate doses produced no change in grain yield.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Treatment
zinc sulfate dosese0
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FOLIAR FEEDING WITH ZINC AS A BIOFORTIFICATION STRATEGY IN MAIZE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e0

“as a function of zinc sulfate doses in two growing seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“Any change was observed in grain yield as a function of the doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–916 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher zinc doses applied near flowering increased grain zinc concentration.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Organ / stage
grainse2
Treatment
Higher doses applied near floweringe2
Outcome
concentrations of the micronutrient in the grainse2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FOLIAR FEEDING WITH ZINC AS A BIOFORTIFICATION STRATEGY IN MAIZE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e2

“Higher doses applied near flowering resulted in higher concentrations of the micronutrient in the grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1022 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain zinc concentrations were on average below the HarvestPlus biofortification value.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome
concentrations in the grainse3
Direction
belowe3
Comparator
the value established by the Harvest Plus biofortification programe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FOLIAR FEEDING WITH ZINC AS A BIOFORTIFICATION STRATEGY IN MAIZE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e3

“However, the concentrations in the grains were, on average, below the value established by the Harvest Plus biofortification program”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1156 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The results support selecting maize genotypes with zinc uptake potential for agronomic biofortification.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome
selection of genotypes with zinc uptake potentiale4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FOLIAR FEEDING WITH ZINC AS A BIOFORTIFICATION STRATEGY IN MAIZE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e4

“The results provide information for the selection of genotypes with zinc uptake potential aiming at food safety through agronomic biofortification”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1158–1304 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

128 papers: 124 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 124 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

stage · molecular: metabolites · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.