Paper · 2016 · Journal of Crop production and processing

Effect of Salt Stress on Growth and Ion Distribution of Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.) Differing in Salt Tolerance

V. Atlassi Pak

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

To examine the response of three rapeseed varieties to salinity stress, a pot experiment was conducted in a glasshouse using a factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with three replications. Three levels of NaCl (0, 100 and 200 mM NaCl) were imposed as the salinity treatments at root establishment (leaf 4) stage. In this study, sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) concentrations and K+/Na+ ratio were compared in different tissues in three varieties of rapeseed (PP-401-15E, Hyola401 and Hyola60) known to differ in salt tolerance, 30 days after salt treatment commencement. Effect of salinity was significant on all measured characters. The decline in shoot and root biomass and grain yield of salt sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E), were higher than those of the salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602) in response to salt stress. It seemed that the decrease in shoot biomass was primarily due to the osmotic effect of the salt, rather than the Na+-specific effects. The salt tolerant genotypes accumulated smaller quantities of Na+ in the shoot and root, indicating that the degree of salt tolerance in these genotypes depend upon the degree of salt exclusion from the plants. The salt sensitive genotype maintained a smaller K+/Na+ ratios in youngest fully expanded leaf than the salt tolerant genotypes. The ion partitioning capability in rape, thus, can considerably improve its salt tolerance. Relative membrane permeability was more notably increased in 200 mM NaCl in sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E) than the tolerant ones, and hence, can be used as selection criteria for improving salt tolerance.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress caused a larger decline in shoot biomass in sensitive PP-401-15E than in tolerant genotypes.

Material
PP-401-15Ee0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
shoote0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The decline in shoot and root biomass and grain yield of salt sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E), were higher than those of the salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602) in response to salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress caused a larger decline in root biomass in sensitive PP-401-15E than in tolerant genotypes.

Material
PP-401-15Ee0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
decline in shoot and root biomasse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The decline in shoot and root biomass and grain yield of salt sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E), were higher than those of the salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602) in response to salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress caused a larger decline in grain yield in sensitive PP-401-15E than in tolerant genotypes.

Material
PP-401-15Ee0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The decline in shoot and root biomass and grain yield of salt sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E), were higher than those of the salt tolerants (Hyola401 and Hyola602) in response to salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed the shoot biomass decrease primarily to osmotic effects of salt.

Outcome
the decrease in shoot biomass was primarily due to the osmotic effect of the salt, rather than the Na+-specific effectse0
Qualifier
osmotic effect of the salte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in shoot biomass was primarily due to the osmotic effect of the salt, rather than the Na+-specific effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–988 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt-tolerant genotypes accumulated less sodium in shoot and root.

Material
salt tolerant genotypese0
Organ / stage
shoot and roote0
Outcome
The salt tolerant genotypes accumulated smaller quantities of Na+ in the shoot and roote0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The salt tolerant genotypes accumulated smaller quantities of Na+ in the shoot and root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The sensitive genotype had a lower K+/Na+ ratio in its youngest expanded leaf than tolerant genotypes.

Organ / stage
youngest fully expanded leafe0
Outcome
The salt sensitive genotype maintained a smaller K+/Na+ ratios in youngest fully expanded leaf than the salt tolerant genotypes.e0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The salt sensitive genotype maintained a smaller K+/Na+ ratios in youngest fully expanded leaf than the salt tolerant genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1329 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 mM NaCl, membrane permeability increased more in the sensitive genotype than tolerant ones.

Material
PP-401-15Ee0
Treatment
200 mM NaCle0
Outcome
Relative membrane permeabilitye0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
tolerant onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Relative membrane permeability was more notably increased in 200 mM NaCl in sensitive genotype (PP-401-15E) than the tolerant ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1422–1552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed relative membrane permeability as a selection criterion for salt tolerance.

Outcome
can be used as selection criteria for improving salt tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“can be used as selection criteria for improving salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1565–1627 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–90 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors linked salt tolerance to salt exclusion and ion partitioning.

Outcome
The ion partitioning capability in rape, thus, can considerably improve its salt tolerance.e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ion partitioning capability in rape, thus, can considerably improve its salt tolerance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1330–1421 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · physiology: oxidative · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

salinity · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

20 papers: 1 positive, 19 negative or no effect

19 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

salinity · growth · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

79 papers: 11 positive, 68 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 68 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

75 papers more in this group

See all 79 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.