Paper · 2001 · Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

Moisture-heating Treatment and Processing Optimization of Parboiled Rice

ZhaoSiming; XiongShanbai

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract: Effect of moisture-heating treatment on the quality ofparboiled rice and processing optimization were studied. Resultsindicated that the riboflavine content of parboiled rice is higher, and thecolor is light, aroma is strong and the head yield ratio is higher bysoaking with acid and ethanol, cooking at high-pressure and thendrying with high temperature-high moisture. Optimal processingparameters are soaking paddy with citrate acid for 2h, then with 1.5%ethanol for 1.5h, high pressure cooking for 30min, and then dryingunder 55%RH, 90~C for 30min, cooling slowly for 2.5h, and shelling andmilling immediately. Head yield ratio and whole rice ratio was 67.3%and 87.0% respectively, the color of finished product is light, ricearoma is strong, and the content of riboflavine is 2.47mg/100g.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized moisture-heating process yielded higher riboflavine content and head yield ratio, lighter color and stronger aroma.

Treatment
bysoaking with acid and ethanol, cooking at high-pressure and thendrying with high temperature-high moisturee0
Outcome
riboflavine contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Resultsindicated that the riboflavine content of parboiled rice is higher, and thecolor is light, aroma is strong and the head yield ratio is higher bysoaking with acid and ethanol, cooking at high-pressure and thendrying with high temperature-high moisture.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–379 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized processing gave head yield ratio of 67.3%.

Outcome
Head yield ratioe0
Value
67.3%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Head yield ratio and whole rice ratio was 67.3%and 87.0% respectively, the color of finished product is light, ricearoma is strong, and the content of riboflavine is 2.47mg/100g.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–802 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized processing gave whole rice ratio of 87.0%.

Outcome
whole rice ratioe0
Value
87.0%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Head yield ratio and whole rice ratio was 67.3%and 87.0% respectively, the color of finished product is light, ricearoma is strong, and the content of riboflavine is 2.47mg/100g.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–802 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The finished product had riboflavine content of 2.47mg/100g.

Outcome
content of riboflavinee0
Value
2.47mg/100ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Head yield ratio and whole rice ratio was 67.3%and 87.0% respectively, the color of finished product is light, ricearoma is strong, and the content of riboflavine is 2.47mg/100g.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–802 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified an optimal sequence of citrate acid and ethanol soaking, high pressure cooking, drying, cooling and milling.

Taxon
paddye0
Treatment
soaking paddy with citrate acid for 2h, then with 1.5%ethanol for 1.5h, high pressure cooking for 30min, and then dryingunder 55%RH, 90~C for 30min, cooling slowly for 2.5h, and shelling andmilling immediatelye0
Outcome
Optimal processingparameterse0

Verbatim

e0

“Optimal processingparameters are soaking paddy with citrate acid for 2h, then with 1.5%ethanol for 1.5h, high pressure cooking for 30min, and then dryingunder 55%RH, 90~C for 30min, cooling slowly for 2.5h, and shelling andmilling immediately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–623 · show in text ↑

ethanol · molecular: metabolites · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

heat · molecular: metabolites · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

43 papers: 13 positive, 30 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

processing · molecular: metabolites · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

57 papers: 48 positive, 9 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

53 papers more in this group

See all 57 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.