Paper · 2016 · Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura

ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT

ALEXANDRE REUBER ALMEIDA DA SILVA; FRANCISCO MARCUS LIMA BEZERRA; CLAUDIVAN FEITOSA DE LACERDA; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
10
citations
3
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim was to analyze the establishment of young “Green Dwarf” coconut plants in soils affected by salts and under water stress, by evaluating leaf area, biomass production and allocation. In the experiment, conducted in protected environment in Fortaleza, CE, in statistical design of randomized blocks in a split plot arrangement, the effects of different water deficit levels (plots) were evaluated, by imposing different percentages of replacement of water losses by potential crop evapotranspiration - ETpc (20, 40, 60, 80 and 100%), associated with subplots consisting of increasing soil salinity levels (1.72, 6.25, 25.80 and 40.70 dS m-1) provided by soil collected at different parts of the Morada Nova Irrigated Perimeter - PIMN. Leaf area and biomass production were sharply reduced by the conditions of water stress and high soil salinity, apparently being more critical to the crop under water restriction condition. The degree of water stress can increase the susceptibility to salinity and plants can be considered, in general terms, as moderately tolerant to the effects of salinity, when combined with water deficiency. Coconut seedlings show full capacity of establishment in PIMN saline soils, corresponding to the level of electrical conductivity of 6.50 dS m-1, but only when the water supply remains adequate. For higher salinity levels, plants survive, but their size is reduced by around 50%, even when fully irrigated.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress sharply reduced coconut leaf area and biomass production.

Taxon
coconutt0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
Leaf area and biomass productione0
Direction
sharply reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area and biomass production were sharply reduced by the conditions of water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High soil salinity sharply reduced coconut leaf area and biomass production.

Taxon
coconutt0
Treatment
high soil salinitye0
Outcome
Leaf area and biomass productione0
Direction
sharply reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area and biomass production were sharply reduced by the conditions of water stress and high soil salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–860 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress increased susceptibility to salinity.

Taxon
coconutt0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
susceptibility to salinitye0
Direction
increasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The degree of water stress can increase the susceptibility to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors classified coconut as moderately tolerant to salinity with water deficiency.

Taxon
coconutt0
Outcome
moderately tolerant to the effects of salinitye0
Qualifier
when combined with water deficiencye0

Verbatim

e0

“plants can be considered, in general terms, as moderately tolerant to the effects of salinity, when combined with water deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1145 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coconut seedlings established fully in PIMN saline soils at 6.50 dS m-1 with adequate water.

Taxon
Coconute0
Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Outcome
full capacity of establishmente0
Value
6.50 dS m-1e0
Qualifier
only when the water supply remains adequatee0
Setting
PIMN saline soilse0

Verbatim

e0

“Coconut seedlings show full capacity of establishment in PIMN saline soils, corresponding to the level of electrical conductivity of 6.50 dS m-1, but only when the water supply remains adequate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1340 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At higher salinity, coconut plants survived but were about 50% smaller even with full irrigation.

Taxon
coconutt0
Outcome
their sizee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
around 50%e0
Qualifier
even when fully irrigatede0

Verbatim

e0

“For higher salinity levels, plants survive, but their size is reduced by around 50%, even when fully irrigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1452 · show in text ↑
t0

“ESTABLISHMENT OF YOUNG “DWARF GREEN” COCONUT PLANTS IN SOIL AFFECTED BY SALTS AND UNDER WATER DEFICIT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.