Abstract
The present studies on the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for brinjal fruit and shoot borer (Leucinodes orbonalis) in the field trial was conducted at Banaras Hindu University at Vegetable Research Farm during 2011 and 2012. In strategy of IPM for the control of brinjal fruit and shoot borer (Leucinodes orbonalis) consists of resistant cultivar, sex pheromone, cultural, mechanical and biological control methods. Brinjal cultivars such as Krishna, Pusa anmol, Pusa purple cluster, Navkiran and Pusa purple long-74 possess appreciable levels of resistance to Leucinodes orbonalis. For the control of Leucinodes orbonalis the use of sex pheromone traps based on (E)-11-hexadecenyl acetate and (E)-11-hexadecen-1-ol to continuously trap the adult males significantly reduced the pest damage on brinjal. In addition, prompt destruction of pest damaged brinjal shoots and fruits at regular intervals and withholding of pesticide use to allow proliferation of local natural enemies especially the parasitoid, Trathala flavoorbitalis reduced the Leucinodes orbonalis population. The IPM strategy was profit margins and production area significantly increased whereas pesticide use and labor requirement decreased for those farmers, who adopted this IPM technology. The effort also made to expand the Leucinodes orbonalis is management with the help of production and management practices such as the remove the infected parts.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Brinjal cultivars Krishna, Pusa anmol, Pusa purple cluster, Navkiran and Pusa purple long-74 have appreciable resistance to Leucinodes orbonalis.
- Taxon
- Brinjal
Solanum melongenae1 - Material
- Krishna, Pusa anmol, Pusa purple cluster, Navkiran and Pusa purple long-74e1
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise1pest - Outcome
- resistancee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Brinjal cultivars such as Krishna, Pusa anmol, Pusa purple cluster, Navkiran and Pusa purple long-74 possess appreciable levels of resistance to Leucinodes orbonalis”
Claim · model-written summary
Sex pheromone traps based on (E)-11-hexadecenyl acetate and (E)-11-hexadecen-1-ol significantly reduced pest damage on brinjal.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae1
- Treatment
- sex pheromone traps based on (E)-11-hexadecenyl acetate and (E)-11-hexadecen-1-ole1
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise1pest
- Outcome
- pest damagee1
- Direction
- reducede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“For the control of Leucinodes orbonalis the use of sex pheromone traps based on (E)-11-hexadecenyl acetate and (E)-11-hexadecen-1-ol to continuously trap the adult males significantly reduced the pest damage on brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Prompt destruction of pest-damaged brinjal shoots and fruits at regular intervals reduced the Leucinodes orbonalis population.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae1
- Treatment
- prompt destruction of pest damaged brinjal shoots and fruits at regular intervalse1
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise1pest
- Outcome
- Leucinodes orbonalis populatione1
- Direction
- reducede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In addition, prompt destruction of pest damaged brinjal shoots and fruits at regular intervals and withholding of pesticide use to allow proliferation of local natural enemies especially the parasitoid, Trathala flavoorbitalis reduced the Leucinodes orbonalis population”
Claim · model-written summary
Withholding pesticide use, to allow local natural enemies to proliferate, reduced the Leucinodes orbonalis population, with the parasitoid Trathala flavoorbitalis involved.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae1
- Treatment
- withholding of pesticide usee1
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise1pest
- Second interactor
- Trathala flavoorbitalisTrathala flavoorbitalise1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- Leucinodes orbonalis populatione1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- to allow proliferation of local natural enemiese1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In addition, prompt destruction of pest damaged brinjal shoots and fruits at regular intervals and withholding of pesticide use to allow proliferation of local natural enemies especially the parasitoid, Trathala flavoorbitalis reduced the Leucinodes orbonalis population”
Claim · model-written summary
The IPM strategy significantly increased profit margins and production area for farmers who adopted it.
- Taxon
- BRINJALSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- IPM strategye1
- Outcome
- profit margins and production areae1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- those farmers, who adopted this IPM technologye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“BRINJAL CROP”
e1“The IPM strategy was profit margins and production area significantly increased whereas pesticide use and labor requirement decreased for those farmers, who adopted this IPM technology”
Claim · model-written summary
The IPM strategy decreased pesticide use and labour requirement for farmers who adopted it.
- Taxon
- BRINJALSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- IPM strategye1
- Outcome
- pesticide use and labor requiremente1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Qualifier
- those farmers, who adopted this IPM technologye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“BRINJAL CROP”
e1“The IPM strategy was profit margins and production area significantly increased whereas pesticide use and labor requirement decreased for those farmers, who adopted this IPM technology”
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See all 15 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.