Paper · 2016 · Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova

A Study of Source and Sink Relationships to Select Wheat Lines and Genotypes for Drought Tolerance

M. Kamel; A. Yazdansepas

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract In current study, 14 genotypes of bread wheat chosen by breeding tests in Zanjan Agricultural Research Institute of Iran were exposed to two experiment under irrigation and late season drought stress. The experiments were conducted between 2012-2013 in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Analysis of variance showed that, under non-stress condition, the differences among genotypes were significant regarding biological yield and grain weight per spike, while under stress condition in addition there were significant differences about grain yield and biological yield at pollination stage. Under normal and stress condition, the highest and the lowest biological yield was observed in genotype 3 (52.6 g per 15 stems), genotype 2 (35 g per 15 stems), respectively. The average weight of grain per spike decreased by 44.38 % under drought stress condition. In flag leaf removal experiment, results showed that the genotypes significantly differed under non-stress condition regarding the spike weight, grain weight per spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf, while under stress condition there were significant differences among genotypes in terms of biological yield, spike weight, peduncle weight at pollination stage, grain weight pre spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf. In leaves defoliation (except flag leaf), results showed that the differences among genotypes under normal and stress condition regarding spike weight, grain number per spike, biological yield, peduncle weight, and flag leaf weight were significant.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under non-stress conditions, wheat genotypes differed significantly in biological yield and grain weight per spike.

Outcome
biological yield and grain weight per spikee1
Qualifier
under non-stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Analysis of variance showed that, under non-stress condition, the differences among genotypes were significant regarding biological yield and grain weight per spike, while under stress condition in addition there were significant differences about grain yield and biological yield at pollination stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under stress conditions, wheat genotypes differed significantly in grain yield and biological yield at the pollination stage.

Organ / stage
pollination stagee1
Outcome
grain yield and biological yielde1
Qualifier
under stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Analysis of variance showed that, under non-stress condition, the differences among genotypes were significant regarding biological yield and grain weight per spike, while under stress condition in addition there were significant differences about grain yield and biological yield at pollination stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype 3 had the highest biological yield under normal and stress conditions.

Material
genotype 3e1
Outcome
biological yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
52.6 g per 15 stemse1
Qualifier
Under normal and stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under normal and stress condition, the highest and the lowest biological yield was observed in genotype 3 (52.6 g per 15 stems), genotype 2 (35 g per 15 stems), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–798 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype 2 had the lowest biological yield under normal and stress conditions.

Material
genotype 2e1
Outcome
biological yielde1
Direction
loweste1
Value
35 g per 15 stemse1
Qualifier
Under normal and stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under normal and stress condition, the highest and the lowest biological yield was observed in genotype 3 (52.6 g per 15 stems), genotype 2 (35 g per 15 stems), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–798 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average grain weight per spike decreased under drought stress conditions.

Treatment
drought stress conditione1
Outcome
average weight of grain per spikee1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
44.38 %e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“The average weight of grain per spike decreased by 44.38 % under drought stress condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–889 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the flag leaf removal experiment, genotypes differed significantly under non-stress conditions in spike weight, grain weight per spike and leaf weight.

Treatment
flag leaf removale1
Outcome
spike weight, grain weight per spike and weight of the leavese1
Qualifier
under non-stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In flag leaf removal experiment, results showed that the genotypes significantly differed under non-stress condition regarding the spike weight, grain weight per spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf, while under stress condition there were significant differences among genotypes in terms of biological yield, spike weight, peduncle weight at pollination stage, grain weight pre spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1330 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the flag leaf removal experiment, genotypes differed significantly under stress conditions in biological yield, spike weight and peduncle weight at the pollination stage.

Treatment
flag leaf removale1
Outcome
biological yield, spike weight, peduncle weight at pollination stagee1
Qualifier
under stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In flag leaf removal experiment, results showed that the genotypes significantly differed under non-stress condition regarding the spike weight, grain weight per spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf, while under stress condition there were significant differences among genotypes in terms of biological yield, spike weight, peduncle weight at pollination stage, grain weight pre spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1330 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the flag leaf removal experiment, genotypes differed significantly under stress conditions in grain weight per spike and leaf weight.

Treatment
flag leaf removale1
Outcome
grain weight pre spike and weight of the leavese1
Qualifier
under stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In flag leaf removal experiment, results showed that the genotypes significantly differed under non-stress condition regarding the spike weight, grain weight per spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf, while under stress condition there were significant differences among genotypes in terms of biological yield, spike weight, peduncle weight at pollination stage, grain weight pre spike and weight of the leaves, except flag leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1330 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the leaf defoliation experiment, genotypes differed significantly under normal and stress conditions in spike weight, grain number per spike and biological yield.

Treatment
leaves defoliation (except flag leaf)e1
Outcome
spike weight, grain number per spike, biological yielde1
Qualifier
under normal and stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In leaves defoliation (except flag leaf), results showed that the differences among genotypes under normal and stress condition regarding spike weight, grain number per spike, biological yield, peduncle weight, and flag leaf weight were significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1332–1580 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the leaf defoliation experiment, genotypes differed significantly under normal and stress conditions in peduncle weight and flag leaf weight.

Treatment
leaves defoliation (except flag leaf)e1
Outcome
peduncle weight, and flag leaf weighte1
Qualifier
under normal and stress conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat Lines and Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In leaves defoliation (except flag leaf), results showed that the differences among genotypes under normal and stress condition regarding spike weight, grain number per spike, biological yield, peduncle weight, and flag leaf weight were significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1332–1580 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

632 papers: 95 positive, 537 negative or no effect

536 papers in the same direction as this paper · 95 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

628 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.