Abstract
To investigate the effect of mycorrhizal fungi on reduction of drought stress on related grain yield and yield components of mungbean plants, a pot culture was conducted based on Randomized Completely Design with three replications in Urmia University in 2009. The experiment with four irrigation regimes (25, 50, 75 and 100 mm of evaporation from a class A pan) were assigned at the first factor and two mycorrhiza species; Glomus mosseae, Glomus intraradices and a non-inoculated treatment at the second factor. Results showed that in both mycorrhizae species significantly (P<0.05) increased the grain yield, so Glomus intraradices (4.29 g/plant) and Glomus mosseae (4.31 g/plant) had the highest grain yield. Non inoculated treatment had the lowest (2.64 g/plant) grain yield. The maximum (5.14 g/plant) and minimum (1.97 g/plant) grain yield achieved in irrigation after 25 and 100 mm evaporation from pan, respectively. With increasing water deficit stress decreased relative water content, pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant. Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield. Also, results showed that mycorrhizae species affected grain yield of mungbean plants through their effect on pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant under well-watered and drought stress conditions.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Glomus intraradices significantly increased grain yield to 4.29 g/plant.
- Taxon
- mungbean
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Glomus intraradicese0
- Interactor
- Glomus intraradicesRhizophagus intraradicese0symbiont
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 4.29 g/plante0
- Comparator
- Non inoculated treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Results showed that in both mycorrhizae species significantly (P<0.05) increased the grain yield, so Glomus intraradices (4.29 g/plant) and Glomus mosseae (4.31 g/plant) had the highest grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
e1“Non inoculated treatment had the lowest”
Claim · model-written summary
Glomus mosseae significantly increased grain yield to 4.31 g/plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- Glomus mosseaee0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont - Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 4.31 g/plante0
- Comparator
- Non inoculated treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Results showed that in both mycorrhizae species significantly (P<0.05) increased the grain yield, so Glomus intraradices (4.29 g/plant) and Glomus mosseae (4.31 g/plant) had the highest grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
e1“Non inoculated treatment had the lowest”
Claim · model-written summary
Noninoculated plants had the lowest grain yield of 2.64 g/plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 2.64 g/plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Non inoculated treatment had the lowest (2.64 g/plant) grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation after 25 mm evaporation produced maximum grain yield of 5.14 g/plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- irrigation after 25e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 5.14 g/plante0
- Comparator
- 100 mm evaporation from pane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum (5.14 g/plant) and minimum (1.97 g/plant) grain yield achieved in irrigation after 25 and 100 mm evaporation from pan, respectively”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation after 100 mm evaporation produced minimum grain yield of 1.97 g/plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 100 mm evaporation from pane0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 1.97 g/plante0
- Comparator
- irrigation after 25e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum (5.14 g/plant) and minimum (1.97 g/plant) grain yield achieved in irrigation after 25 and 100 mm evaporation from pan, respectively”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing water deficit decreased relative water content.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- increasing water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- relative water contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“With increasing water deficit stress decreased relative water content, pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing water deficit decreased pod length, seeds per pod and pods per plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- increasing water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plante0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“With increasing water deficit stress decreased relative water content, pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing water deficit decreased seeds per plant.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- increasing water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- seeds/plante0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“With increasing water deficit stress decreased relative water content, pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Mycorrhizal colonization correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Interactor
- Mycorrhizaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r=0.72**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Relative water content correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Organ / stage
- relative water contente0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r = 0.76**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod length correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Organ / stage
- pode0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r = 0.90**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Seeds per pod correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Organ / stage
- seeds/pode0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r = 0.74**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Pods per plant correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Organ / stage
- pods/plante0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r = 0.71**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Seeds per plant correlated positively with grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatat0
- Organ / stage
- Seeds/plante0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- r = 0.86**e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mycorrhizae colonization (r=0.72**), relative water content (r = 0.76**), pod length (r = 0.90**), seeds/pod (r = 0.74**), pods/plant (r = 0.71**) and Seeds/plant (r = 0.86**) had the positive correlation coefficients with grain yield”
t0“mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.) Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors attributed mycorrhizal yield effects to pod length and seed and pod numbers.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatae0
- Interactor
- mycorrhizae speciese0symbiont
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Qualifier
- through their effect on pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“mycorrhizae species affected grain yield of mungbean plants through their effect on pod length, seeds/pod, pods/plant and seeds/plant under well-watered and drought stress conditions”
The same questions in other papers
Rhizophagus intraradices · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Funneliformis mosseae · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →irrigation · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results
62 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- negative
71 papers more in this group
See all 75 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.