Paper · 2016 · Tropical Agriculture

An efficient nutrient management system for a groundnut Arachis hypogaeamaize Zea mays L cropping system in Karnataka India 183

S. S. L. Reddy; B. Shivaraj; V. C. Reddy; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An investigation was carried out during 2001-2003 at Regional Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, India, to study the effect of different organic manures on groundnut and their residual effect on maize in groundnut-maize cropping system. Application of organic manures, viz., composted poultry manure or sewage sludge or enriched urban garbage compost at the rate equal to recommended N to groundnut and inorganic NPK fertilizers to maize based on Soil Test Crop Response for targeted yield approach recorded higher net returns (U.S. $1459.00 ha-1) and benefit:cost ratio (3.40). Among different organic manures, composted poultry manure, sewage sludge, and enriched urban garbage compost had higher residual effect on succeeding maize crop in groundnut-maize cropping system.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manures applied to groundnut with inorganic NPK to maize produced higher net returns of U.S. $1459.00 ha-1.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
organic manurese0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
highere0
Value
U.S. $1459.00 ha-1e0
Setting
maizee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of organic manures, viz., composted poultry manure or sewage sludge or enriched urban garbage compost at the rate equal to recommended N to groundnut and inorganic NPK fertilizers to maize based on Soil Test Crop Response for targeted yield approach recorded higher net returns (U.S. $1459.00 ha-1) and benefit:cost ratio (3.40).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–622 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut Arachis hypogaeamaize Zea mays L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nutrient management system produced a benefit:cost ratio of 3.40.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
benefit:cost ratioe0
Value
3.40e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recorded higher net returns (U.S. $1459.00 ha-1) and benefit:cost ratio (3.40)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–621 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut Arachis hypogaeamaize Zea mays L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Composted poultry manure had a higher residual effect on succeeding maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
composted poultry manuree0
Outcome
residual effect on succeeding maize crope0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“composted poultry manure, sewage sludge, and enriched urban garbage compost had higher residual effect on succeeding maize crop in groundnut-maize cropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge had a higher residual effect on succeeding maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sewage sludgee0
Outcome
residual effect on succeeding maize crope0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“composted poultry manure, sewage sludge, and enriched urban garbage compost had higher residual effect on succeeding maize crop in groundnut-maize cropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enriched urban garbage compost had a higher residual effect on succeeding maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
enriched urban garbage composte0
Outcome
residual effect on succeeding maize crope0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“composted poultry manure, sewage sludge, and enriched urban garbage compost had higher residual effect on succeeding maize crop in groundnut-maize cropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–818 · show in text ↑

fertilization · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

162 papers: 137 positive, 25 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

158 papers more in this group

See all 162 papers →

organic · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.