Paper · 2017 · Heliyon

Light exclusion influence on grape anthocyanin

Jungmin Lee

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
14
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

This study contrasted the anthocyanins of investigational grape clusters that developed without light incidence (light-excluded), to those of control clusters that were shaded naturally beneath the vine canopy (control-shaded). Treatment grape clusters were light-excluded during ripening by opaque white polypropylene enclosures; temperature, vapor pressure deficit, and light intensity were measured continually. All 15 'Merlot' grape anthocyanins accrued in both groups, indicating no accumulations were terminated from light-exclusion during ripening. Light-excluded clusters had an overall lower anthocyanin concentration (98.1 mg/100 g of berries) than that of control clusters (162.0 mg/100 g of berries), but it was not significantly different. Light-excluded clusters showed altered concentrations of nine individual anthocyanins that were significantly higher in control-shaded clusters. Although the changes in anthocyanin composition could not be attributed solely to the elimination of light, as there were also deviations in berry temperature and vapor pressure deficit concurrent with preventing light from reaching the treatment clusters.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All 15 Merlot grape anthocyanins accrued during ripening under light exclusion.

Taxon
grapee0
Material
Merlote0
Treatment
light-exclusion during ripeninge0
Outcome
anthocyaninse0
Direction
accruede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“All 15 'Merlot' grape anthocyanins accrued in both groups, indicating no accumulations were terminated from light-exclusion during ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–554 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Light-excluded clusters had a lower anthocyanin concentration than control clusters, but the difference was not significant.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
Light-excluded clusterse1
Outcome
anthocyanin concentratione1
Direction
lowere1
Value
98.1 mg/100 g of berriese1
Qualifier
162.0 mg/100 g of berriese1
Comparator
control clusterse1

Verbatim

e0

“All 15 'Merlot' grape anthocyanins accrued in both groups, indicating no accumulations were terminated from light-exclusion during ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–554 · show in text ↑
e1

“Light-excluded clusters had an overall lower anthocyanin concentration (98.1 mg/100 g of berries) than that of control clusters (162.0 mg/100 g of berries), but it was not significantly different”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–751 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine individual anthocyanin concentrations were significantly higher in control-shaded clusters than in light-excluded clusters.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
Light-excluded clusterse2
Outcome
concentrations of nine individual anthocyaninse2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
control-shaded clusterse2

Verbatim

e0

“All 15 'Merlot' grape anthocyanins accrued in both groups, indicating no accumulations were terminated from light-exclusion during ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–554 · show in text ↑
e2

“Light-excluded clusters showed altered concentrations of nine individual anthocyanins that were significantly higher in control-shaded clusters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–896 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Berry temperature and vapor pressure deficit deviated concurrently with light exclusion.

Taxon
grapee0
Outcome
berry temperature and vapor pressure deficite3
Qualifier
concurrent with preventing light from reaching the treatment clusterse3

Verbatim

e0

“All 15 'Merlot' grape anthocyanins accrued in both groups, indicating no accumulations were terminated from light-exclusion during ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–554 · show in text ↑
e3

“there were also deviations in berry temperature and vapor pressure deficit concurrent with preventing light from reaching the treatment clusters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1153 · show in text ↑

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cluster · quality: phytochemicals · VitisPositive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

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light · quality: phytochemicals · VitisPositive and negative results

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.