Abstract
This study was conducted at the Dirab, to study the effect of fruits date (bisir stage) spray by ethephon solution on fruit physical and chemical properties. Results showed that spraying ethephon significantly affected by different treatments for Helali cultivar in both seasons of study. It was clearly noticed that there is a positive relationship between ethephon concentrations and fruit physical and chemical properties. Meanwhile, found there is a direct correlation between the concentrations of ethephon and increase the proportion of rutab date. Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content. In addition, increased of total soluble solids, reducing and total sugars percentage at rutab stage during in both seasons of study compared to the control at harvest. It is concluded that spray by ethephon on bisir stage of Helali date fruit for increasing the proportion of ripening and rutab date moreover early harvest.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon concentration was positively related to fruit physical and chemical properties.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.
Phoenix dactyliferat0 - Treatment
- ethephon concentrationse1
- Outcome
- fruit physical and chemical propertiese1
- Direction
- positive relationshipe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e1“there is a positive relationship between ethephon concentrations and fruit physical and chemical properties”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher ethephon concentration correlated with a higher proportion of rutab dates.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- ethephone2
- Outcome
- proportion of rutab datee2
- Direction
- increasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e2“there is a direct correlation between the concentrations of ethephon and increase the proportion of rutab date”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased fruit dimension.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- fruit dimensione3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased flesh weight.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- flesh weighte3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased fruit weight.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- fruit weighte3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased fruit volume.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- fruit volumee3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased total acidity percentage.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- total acidity percentagee3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon at 1500 ppm decreased moisture content.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- moisture contente3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e3“Ethephon treated fruits at 1500 ppm resulted in decreased fruit dimension, flesh weight, fruit weight, fruit volume, total acidity percentage and moisture content.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon increased total soluble solids at the rutab stage relative to the control at harvest.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Organ / stage
- rutab stagee4
- Treatment
- ethephon solutione0
- Outcome
- total soluble solidse4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Qualifier
- both seasons of studye4
- Comparator
- the control at harveste4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e0“at the Dirab, to study the effect of fruits date (bisir stage) spray by ethephon solution on fruit physical and chemical properties”
e4“increased of total soluble solids, reducing and total sugars percentage at rutab stage during in both seasons of study compared to the control at harvest”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon increased reducing at the rutab stage relative to the control at harvest.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Organ / stage
- rutab stagee4
- Treatment
- ethephon solutione0
- Outcome
- reducinge4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Qualifier
- both seasons of studye4
- Comparator
- the control at harveste4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e0“at the Dirab, to study the effect of fruits date (bisir stage) spray by ethephon solution on fruit physical and chemical properties”
e4“increased of total soluble solids, reducing and total sugars percentage at rutab stage during in both seasons of study compared to the control at harvest”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon increased total sugars percentage at the rutab stage relative to the control at harvest.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Organ / stage
- rutab stagee4
- Treatment
- ethephon solutione0
- Outcome
- total sugars percentagee4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Qualifier
- both seasons of studye4
- Comparator
- the control at harveste4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e0“at the Dirab, to study the effect of fruits date (bisir stage) spray by ethephon solution on fruit physical and chemical properties”
e4“increased of total soluble solids, reducing and total sugars percentage at rutab stage during in both seasons of study compared to the control at harvest”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend spraying ethephon at the bisir stage to increase ripening and rutab dates and allow early harvest.
- Taxon
- Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
- Treatment
- spray by ethephon on bisir stagee5
- Outcome
- increasing the proportion of ripening and rutab date moreover early harveste5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Phoenix dactylifera L.”
e5“spray by ethephon on bisir stage of Helali date fruit for increasing the proportion of ripening and rutab date moreover early harvest”
The same questions in other papers
(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · quality: sugar starch · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.