Abstract
ABSTRACT Ethylene is a potent phytohormone that influences a number of physiological and morphological characters in plants, and its biosynthesis is regulated by several factors, including nutrient availability. This study investigated the effect of using paint‐coated calcium carbide (PCC) as a source of ethylene on nitrogen metabolism, photosynthesis and yield in cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.). The application of PCC significantly enhanced plant ethylene production regardless of the addition of nitrogen and there was a concurrent improvement in the morphophysiological attributes of cucumber. PCC application (30 mg kg −1 ) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1 ) significantly improved the leaf area, number of primary branches, nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contents, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiency, water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber. Therefore, the addition of soil‐applied PCC and N could potentially be used to achieve a higher fruit yield in cucumber by improving nitrogen assimilation and photosynthetic characteristics.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
PCC application significantly enhanced ethylene production in cucumber, regardless of nitrogen addition.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- application of PCCe1
- Outcome
- plant ethylene productione1
- Direction
- significantly enhancede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield in cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.)”
e1“The application of PCC significantly enhanced plant ethylene production regardless of the addition of nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
PCC (30 mg kg −1) with N (60 mg kg −1) significantly improved leaf area and number of primary branches in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse2
- Treatment
- PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1)e2
- Outcome
- leaf area, number of primary branchese2
- Direction
- significantly improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1) significantly improved the leaf area, number of primary branches, nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contents, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiency, water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber”
Claim · model-written summary
PCC with N significantly improved nitrate reductase activity and nitrogen contents in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse2
- Treatment
- PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1)e2
- Outcome
- nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contentse2
- Direction
- significantly improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1) significantly improved the leaf area, number of primary branches, nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contents, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiency, water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber”
Claim · model-written summary
PCC with N significantly improved photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and carboxylation efficiency in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse2
- Treatment
- PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1)e2
- Outcome
- photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiencye2
- Direction
- significantly improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1) significantly improved the leaf area, number of primary branches, nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contents, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiency, water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber”
Claim · model-written summary
PCC with N significantly improved water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse2
- Treatment
- PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1)e2
- Outcome
- water use efficiency and fruit yielde2
- Direction
- significantly improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“PCC application (30 mg kg −1) in combination with N (60 mg kg −1) significantly improved the leaf area, number of primary branches, nitrate reductase activity, nitrogen contents, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, carboxylation efficiency, water use efficiency and fruit yield in cucumber”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil-applied PCC and N could potentially achieve a higher fruit yield in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse3
- Outcome
- higher fruit yielde3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“could potentially be used to achieve a higher fruit yield in cucumber”
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