Paper · 1993 · HortScience

LONG TERM EFFECTS WHEN BENZYLADENINE IS USED REPEATEDLY AS A CHEMICAL THINNER ON MCINTOSH APPLES

Duane W. Greene

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The long term effects of benzyladenine (BA) were assessed when it was applied as a chemical thinner to the same mature McIntosh trees for four consecutive years 0, 50, or 100 mg·liter -1 . NAA at 6 mg·liter -1 was used each year as the standard thinning treatment. BA and NAA thinned comparably in most years. BA frequently increased fruit size more than NAA at comparable crop loads. When BA was applied at temperatures above 30°, spur elongation was noted, and flower bud the following year were smaller. BA reduced seed number in some years. It had no adverse effects on postharvest storage life of treated apples that could not be explained directly by increased fruit size due to thinning. BA appears to be a promising chemical thinner for use on McIntosh apples.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA thinned apples comparably to NAA in most years.

Treatment
BAe1
Outcome
thinnede1
Direction
comparablye1
Qualifier
in most yearse1
Comparator
NAAe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“BA and NAA thinned comparably in most years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–308 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA frequently increased fruit size more than NAA at comparable crop loads.

Treatment
BAe2
Outcome
fruit sizee2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
at comparable crop loadse2
Comparator
NAAe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e2

“BA frequently increased fruit size more than NAA at comparable crop loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–383 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

When BA was applied at temperatures above 30°, spur elongation was noted.

Treatment
BAe3
Outcome
spur elongatione3
Qualifier
at temperatures above 30°e3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e3

“When BA was applied at temperatures above 30°, spur elongation was noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–457 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

When BA was applied at temperatures above 30°, flower buds the following year were smaller.

Treatment
BAe4
Outcome
flower bude4
Direction
smallere4
Qualifier
the following yeare4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e4

“When BA was applied at temperatures above 30°, spur elongation was noted, and flower bud the following year were smaller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–505 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA reduced seed number in some years.

Treatment
BAe5
Outcome
seed numbere5
Direction
reducede5
Qualifier
in some yearse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e5

“BA reduced seed number in some years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA had no adverse effect on postharvest storage life of treated apples, not explained directly by increased fruit size due to thinning.

Treatment
BAe6
Outcome
postharvest storage lifee6
Direction
no adverse effectse6
Qualifier
that could not be explained directly by increased fruit size due to thinninge6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“MCINTOSH APPLES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–96 · show in text ↑
e6

“BA reduced seed number in some years. It had no adverse effects on postharvest storage life of treated apples that could not be explained directly by increased fruit size due to thinning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–693 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

BA appears to be a promising chemical thinner for McIntosh apples.

Taxon
McIntosh applese7
Outcome
promising chemical thinnere7

Verbatim

e7

“BA appears to be a promising chemical thinner for use on McIntosh apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–767 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.