Paper · 2013 · International journal of agriculture innovation and research

Reaction of three strawberry cultivars to the salinity of growing substrate: generative parameters.

Ante Biško; Marijo Leko; Tomislav Ćosić

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The study aimed at analysing the reaction of three strawberry (FragariaananassaDuch.) cultivars to the salinity (0-control, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 g of NaCl L-1 in the irrigation water: equivalent of the following ECiw values: 0.73, 1.65, 2.66, 4.37, 5.93 and 7.81 mS cm-1). Vegetation trial was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture in Zagreb during two years. Following parameters were tested: yield of fruit (g/plant), number of fruits per plant, average mass of fruits, number of floral shoots, number of fruits per floral shoot and percentage of dry matter of fruits. Sodium chloride had a significant impact on the fruit yield: yield reduction was observed in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada' at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1, while in cv. 'Miranda' at 2, 0 g of NaCl L-1. Average reduction of yield under the influence of salinity was the highest in cv. 'Elsanta' followed by cvs. 'Marmolada' and 'Miranda' (reduced number of fruits and average of fruit mass). Dry matter percentage of fruits was increased in all three cultivars when nutrient solution contained 1.0 - 3.0 g NaCl L-1. However, there was a significant reduction of dry matter percentage of fruits at the highest concentration of NaCl (4.0 g NaCl L-1) in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada', but not in cv. 'Miranda'. Drymatter percentage of fruits was significantly higher in cv. 'Miranda' then in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada'.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

'Elsanta' strawberry fruit yield decreased at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1 salinity.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Elsanta'e0
Treatment
0, 5 g of NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield reduction was observed in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada' at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1, while in cv. 'Miranda' at 2, 0 g of NaCl L-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–773 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

'Marmolada' strawberry fruit yield decreased at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1 salinity.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Marmolada'e0
Treatment
0, 5 g of NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield reduction was observed in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada' at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1, while in cv. 'Miranda' at 2, 0 g of NaCl L-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–773 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

'Miranda' strawberry fruit yield decreased at 2, 0 g of NaCl L-1 salinity.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Miranda'e0
Treatment
2, 0 g of NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield reduction was observed in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada' at 0, 5 g of NaCl L-1, while in cv. 'Miranda' at 2, 0 g of NaCl L-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–773 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield reduction under salinity was greatest in Elsanta, then Marmolada, then Miranda.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
Average reduction of yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average reduction of yield under the influence of salinity was the highest in cv. 'Elsanta' followed by cvs. 'Marmolada' and 'Miranda' (reduced number of fruits and average of fruit mass).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–962 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity reduced fruit number and average fruit mass.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
salinityt0
Outcome
number of fruits and average of fruit masse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“(reduced number of fruits and average of fruit mass)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–961 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry cultivars to the salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit dry matter percentage increased in all three cultivars at 1.0–3.0 g NaCl L-1.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
1.0 - 3.0 g NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
Dry matter percentage of fruitse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry matter percentage of fruits was increased in all three cultivars when nutrient solution contained 1.0 - 3.0 g NaCl L-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 4.0 g NaCl L-1, fruit dry matter percentage significantly decreased in 'Elsanta'.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Elsanta'e0
Treatment
4.0 g NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
dry matter percentage of fruitse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a significant reduction of dry matter percentage of fruits at the highest concentration of NaCl (4.0 g NaCl L-1) in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada', but not in cv. 'Miranda'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1279 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 4.0 g NaCl L-1, fruit dry matter percentage significantly decreased in 'Marmolada'.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Marmolada'e0
Treatment
4.0 g NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
dry matter percentage of fruitse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a significant reduction of dry matter percentage of fruits at the highest concentration of NaCl (4.0 g NaCl L-1) in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada', but not in cv. 'Miranda'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1279 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 4.0 g NaCl L-1, Miranda fruit dry matter percentage did not significantly decrease.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Miranda'e0
Treatment
4.0 g NaCl L-1e0
Outcome
dry matter percentage of fruitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a significant reduction of dry matter percentage of fruits at the highest concentration of NaCl (4.0 g NaCl L-1) in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada', but not in cv. 'Miranda'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1279 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Miranda fruit dry matter percentage was significantly higher than Elsanta and Marmolada.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
'Miranda'e0
Outcome
Drymatter percentage of fruitse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada'e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drymatter percentage of fruits was significantly higher in cv. 'Miranda' then in cvs. 'Elsanta' and 'Marmolada'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1392 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

17 papers: 3 positive, 14 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

sodium chloride · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

salinity · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

20 papers: 2 positive, 18 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.