Paper · 2018 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effects of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, quality and economics of sprouting broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) cv. Shayali

Ruchi Rangina Mohanta; A. Nandi; SP Mishra; et al.

20
claims
63
verbatim quotes
12
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in the research farm of All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar during 2014-15 to study the integrated nutrient management in Sprouting Broccoli cv. Shayali for growth, yield, quality and economics in a randomised block design with 10 treatments. The soil test based recommended fertiliser dose applied was NPK @ 200: 50: 150 kg/ha. The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values for plant height (51.56cm), plant spread N-S (61.63cm) and E-W (64.91cm), number of leaves per plant (22.27), leaf area (405.45cm2), leaf length (23.15cm), leaf width (18.18cm), days to 50% head initiation (50.67days) and days to first harvest (51.00). The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth (42.76cm), head diameter (14.16cm), terminal head weight (327.57g), head volume (595.67cc), gross yield (233.56q/ha), marketable yield (163.63q/ha), vitamin C (80.24mg/g), dry matter (11.77%), gross returns (Rs.700680.00/ha ), net returns (Rs. 525510.00/ha) and benefit cost ratio (4.0). This was followed by treatment T9 (50% NPK +poultry manure @ 2.5t/ha). Among all the treatments, the Treatment T7 i.e., application of 50% recommended dose of NPK/ha with 2.5 tonnes of vermicompost in sprouting broccoli was found to be the best for obtaining better growth, optimum yield, better quality produce, highest net returns as well as cost benefit ratio and is recommended for Odisha condition.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 20

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum plant height of 51.56cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
51.56cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values for plant height (51.56cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum N-S plant spread of 61.63cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae0
Outcome
plant spread N-Se0
Direction
maximume0
Value
61.63cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values for plant height (51.56cm), plant spread N-S (61.63cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–574 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum E-W plant spread of 64.91cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae0
Outcome
E-We0
Direction
maximume0
Value
64.91cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values for plant height (51.56cm), plant spread N-S (61.63cm) and E-W (64.91cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum leaves per plant of 22.27.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
number of leaves per plante0
Direction
maximume1
Value
22.27e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of leaves per plant (22.27)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–628 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum leaf area of 405.45cm2.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
maximume1
Value
405.45cm2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf area (405.45cm2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–651 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum leaf length of 23.15cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
leaf lengthe0
Direction
maximume1
Value
23.15cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf length (23.15cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–674 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum leaf width of 18.18cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
leaf widthe0
Direction
maximume1
Value
18.18cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf width (18.18cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had maximum days to 50% head initiation, 50.67days.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
days to 50% head initiatione0
Direction
maximume1
Value
50.67dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“days to 50% head initiation (50.67days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–737 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had maximum days to first harvest, 51.00.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
days to first harveste0
Direction
maximume1
Value
51.00e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“days to first harvest (51.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–771 · show in text ↑
e1

“The Treatment, T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha recorded maximum values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest head girth of 42.76cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
head girthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
42.76cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth (42.76cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–833 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest head diameter of 14.16cm.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
head diametere0
Direction
higheste2
Value
14.16cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“head diameter (14.16cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–858 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest terminal head weight of 327.57g.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
terminal head weighte0
Direction
higheste2
Value
327.57ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“terminal head weight (327.57g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–890 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest head volume of 595.67cc.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
head volumee0
Direction
higheste2
Value
595.67cce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“head volume (595.67cc)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–914 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest gross yield of 233.56q/ha.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
gross yielde0
Direction
higheste2
Value
233.56q/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gross yield (233.56q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–940 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest marketable yield of 163.63q/ha.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
marketable yielde0
Direction
higheste2
Value
163.63q/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“marketable yield (163.63q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–971 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest vitamin C of 80.24mg/g.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
vitamin Ce0
Direction
higheste2
Value
80.24mg/ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“vitamin C (80.24mg/g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–994 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest dry matter of 11.77%.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
higheste2
Value
11.77%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter (11.77%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1015 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
t0

“sprouting broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest gross returns of Rs.700680.00/ha.

Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
gross returnse0
Direction
higheste2
Value
Rs.700680.00/hae0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“gross returns (Rs.700680.00/ha )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1017–1049 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest net returns of Rs. 525510.00/ha.

Treatment
50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/hae1
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
higheste2
Value
Rs. 525510.00/hae0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“net returns (Rs. 525510.00/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1081 · show in text ↑
e1

“T7 i.e., 50% NPK + Vermicompost @2.5t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–495 · show in text ↑
e2

“The treatment, T7 also recorded highest head girth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–823 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

T7 had highest benefit cost ratio, 4.0; T9 followed T7, and the authors recommend T7 for Odisha.

Taxon
sprouting broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicae1
Outcome
application of 50% recommended dose of NPK/ha with 2.5 tonnes of vermicomposte1
Value
4.0e0
Qualifier
This was followed by treatment T9 (50% NPK +poultry manure @ 2.5t/ha).e0
Setting
Odishae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Schema note from the model: Claim budget requires grouping the remaining economic result, ranking and recommendation.

Verbatim

e0

“benefit cost ratio (4.0). This was followed by treatment T9 (50% NPK +poultry manure @ 2.5t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1182 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of 50% recommended dose of NPK/ha with 2.5 tonnes of vermicompost in sprouting broccoli was found to be the best for obtaining better growth, optimum yield, better quality produce, highest net returns as well as cost benefit ratio and is recommended for Odisha condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1515 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

fertilization · quality: postharvest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 50 positive, 5 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

fertilization · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

264 papers: 240 positive, 24 negative or no effect

239 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

260 papers more in this group

See all 264 papers →

fertilization · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

496 papers: 445 positive, 51 negative or no effect

444 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

492 papers more in this group

See all 496 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.