Paper · 2018 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Foliar spray of mineral nutrients enhanced the growth, seed yield, and quality in onion (Allium cepaL.) cv. Pusa Riddhi

Sanjay Kumar; B. S. Tomar; Y. S. Saharawat; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of foliar spray of mineral nutrients on plant growth, seed yield, and quality attributes in onion cv. Pusa Riddhi at SPU, IARI, New Delhi during rabi 2013–14 and 2014–15. The experiment consisted of 16 treatments comprised of boron, zinc, calcium, and magnesium laid out in a completely randomized block design with two replications. The study revealed that the foliar zinc spray (625 g ha−1) produced higher seed scape height (105.35 cm) along with lower disease incidence (8.50%) than the other treatments. Whereas, higher number of seed scapes plant−1 (11.20) and productive seed scapes plant−1 (8.58) were observed in T10 (500 g ha−1) and combined spray of B + Zn + Ca (T14), respectively. The flowering traits, viz., umbellates umbel−1 (642.45), productive umbellates umbel−1 (579.35), and umbel diameter (7.38cm) were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher in T15 than other treatments. Similarly, higher seed yield and seed quality attributes were also observed in combined application of all minerals treatment (T15).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc spray gave higher scape height of 105.35 cm than other treatments.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
foliar zinc spray (625 g ha−1)e0
Outcome
seed scape heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
105.35 cme0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar zinc spray (625 g ha−1) produced higher seed scape height (105.35 cm) along with lower disease incidence (8.50%) than the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc spray gave lower disease incidence of 8.50% than other treatments.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
foliar zinc spray (625 g ha−1)e0
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
lowere0
Value
8.50%e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar zinc spray (625 g ha−1) produced higher seed scape height (105.35 cm) along with lower disease incidence (8.50%) than the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 gave a higher number of seed scapes per plant, 11.20.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
T10 (500 g ha−1)e0
Outcome
number of seed scapes plant−1e0
Direction
highere0
Value
11.20e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher number of seed scapes plant−1 (11.20) and productive seed scapes plant−1 (8.58) were observed in T10 (500 g ha−1) and combined spray of B + Zn + Ca (T14), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–755 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined B, Zn and Ca spray gave 8.58 productive scapes per plant.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined spray of B + Zn + Ca (T14)e0
Outcome
productive seed scapes plant−1e0
Direction
highere0
Value
8.58e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher number of seed scapes plant−1 (11.20) and productive seed scapes plant−1 (8.58) were observed in T10 (500 g ha−1) and combined spray of B + Zn + Ca (T14), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–755 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T15 had significantly more umbellates per umbel, 642.45.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
T15e0
Outcome
umbellates umbel−1e0
Direction
highere0
Value
642.45e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“umbellates umbel−1 (642.45), productive umbellates umbel−1 (579.35), and umbel diameter (7.38cm) were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher in T15 than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T15 had significantly more productive umbellates per umbel, 579.35.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
T15e0
Outcome
productive umbellates umbel−1e0
Direction
highere0
Value
579.35e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“umbellates umbel−1 (642.45), productive umbellates umbel−1 (579.35), and umbel diameter (7.38cm) were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher in T15 than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T15 had a significantly larger umbel diameter, 7.38cm.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
T15e0
Outcome
umbel diametere0
Direction
highere0
Value
7.38cme0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“umbellates umbel−1 (642.45), productive umbellates umbel−1 (579.35), and umbel diameter (7.38cm) were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher in T15 than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined application of all minerals gave higher seed yield and seed quality.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined application of all minerals treatment (T15)e0
Outcome
seed yield and seed quality attributese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher seed yield and seed quality attributes were also observed in combined application of all minerals treatment (T15)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1080 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–87 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

25 papers: 22 positive, 3 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

zinc atom · disease · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · disease · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 35 positive, 5 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
    Foliar boron increased visible toxicity symptoms in onions.

    The Contribution of Foliar Exposure to Boron Toxicity · 2007 · compared with without a component of foliar contact

    Opposite direction

  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

application · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

74 papers: 70 positive, 4 negative or no effect

69 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

70 papers more in this group

See all 74 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.