Paper · 2018 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect of tillage, residue and weed management on soil properties, and crop productivity in greengram (Vigna radiata L.) under conservation agriculture

Tarun Suryavanshi; AR Sharma; KL Nandeha; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Effect of tillage, crop residue and weed management on soil properties, and crop productivity in greengram (Vigna radiata L.) was evaluated under conservation agriculture in Central India, Jabalpur M.P. Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue, while zero-tillage with residue treatment significantly increased the soil organic carbon content. Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition. When no residue was added, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity than the zero-tillage. Although zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil, and reduced the economic inputs, cultivation of summer greengram appeared to be profitable under conservation tillage system with residue and weed management.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage reduced soil bulk density at 0–15 cm.

Treatment
tillagee0
Outcome
Soil bulk densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–277 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Residue reduced soil bulk density at 0–15 cm.

Treatment
residuee0
Outcome
Soil bulk densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–277 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage with residue significantly increased soil organic carbon.

Treatment
zero-tillage with residue treatmente0
Outcome
soil organic carbon contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“zero-tillage with residue treatment significantly increased the soil organic carbon content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–377 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Greengram yields were significantly higher under the specified zero-tillage sequence.

Treatment
ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G)e0
Outcome
Yields of greengrame0
Direction
highere0
Setting
maize–mustard-greengram cropping systemse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–537 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Residue addition further raised greengram yields.

Treatment
residue additione0
Outcome
Yields of greengrame0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–537 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without residue, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity compared with zero tillage.

Treatment
conventional tillagee0
Outcome
soil fertility and productivitye0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
When no residue was addede0
Comparator
zero-tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When no residue was added, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity than the zero-tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage gave better soil carbon content and nitrogen availability.

Treatment
zero-tillagee0
Outcome
C content and N availability in soile0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–726 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage reduced economic inputs.

Treatment
zero-tillagee0
Outcome
economic inputse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil, and reduced the economic inputs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–759 · show in text ↑
t0

“greengram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–101 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged summer greengram profitable under conservation tillage with residue and weed management.

Taxon
summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae0
Treatment
conservation tillage system with residue and weed managemente0
Outcome
profitablee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of summer greengram appeared to be profitable under conservation tillage system with residue and weed management.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–886 · show in text ↑

tillage · soil: physics · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

tillage · soil: chemistry · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

tillage · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

81 papers: 67 positive, 14 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

77 papers more in this group

See all 81 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.