Abstract
Effect of tillage, crop residue and weed management on soil properties, and crop productivity in greengram (Vigna radiata L.) was evaluated under conservation agriculture in Central India, Jabalpur M.P. Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue, while zero-tillage with residue treatment significantly increased the soil organic carbon content. Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition. When no residue was added, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity than the zero-tillage. Although zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil, and reduced the economic inputs, cultivation of summer greengram appeared to be profitable under conservation tillage system with residue and weed management.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage reduced soil bulk density at 0–15 cm.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- tillagee0
- Outcome
- Soil bulk densitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Residue reduced soil bulk density at 0–15 cm.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- residuee0
- Outcome
- Soil bulk densitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Soil bulk density at 0–15 cm layer was reduced both by tillage and residue”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue significantly increased soil organic carbon.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- zero-tillage with residue treatmente0
- Outcome
- soil organic carbon contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“zero-tillage with residue treatment significantly increased the soil organic carbon content.”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Greengram yields were significantly higher under the specified zero-tillage sequence.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G)e0
- Outcome
- Yields of greengrame0
- Direction
- highere0
- Setting
- maize–mustard-greengram cropping systemse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition.”
Claim · model-written summary
Residue addition further raised greengram yields.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- residue additione0
- Outcome
- Yields of greengrame0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Yields of greengram was significantly higher under ZT+GR (M)-ZT+MR (Msr)-ZT+MsR (G) in maize–mustard-greengram cropping systems, more so with residue addition.”
Claim · model-written summary
Without residue, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity compared with zero tillage.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- conventional tillagee0
- Outcome
- soil fertility and productivitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- When no residue was addede0
- Comparator
- zero-tillagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“When no residue was added, conventional tillage reduced soil fertility and productivity than the zero-tillage.”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage gave better soil carbon content and nitrogen availability.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- zero-tillagee0
- Outcome
- C content and N availability in soile0
- Direction
- bettere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage reduced economic inputs.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- zero-tillagee0
- Outcome
- economic inputse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“zero-tillage resulted in better C content and N availability in soil, and reduced the economic inputs”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors judged summer greengram profitable under conservation tillage with residue and weed management.
- Taxon
- summer greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- conservation tillage system with residue and weed managemente0
- Outcome
- profitablee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“cultivation of summer greengram appeared to be profitable under conservation tillage system with residue and weed management.”
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See all 81 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.