Paper · 2018 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Study on the Effects of PSB and Rhizobium with their combinations on nutrient concentration and uptake of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Akansha Singh; AK Sachan; RK Pathak; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This experiment was carried out to determine the effects of PSB and rhizobium inoculation for a Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) variety, Awarodhi, under Central Uttar Pradesh conditions in 2015 and 2016. The trial was laid out in factorial randomized block design with three replications. The experiment on the chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.) crop was conducted at Nawabganj Research Farm of Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.) during Rabi season for year 2015-16, to assess the response of Rhizobium and PSB as affected by their application. The result shows that some plant attributes of the crop like the number of nodules varied from 8 to 25 at 30 days and 12 to 43 at 60 days. The yield of the crop was also varied from 12 to 26 qtl. ha-1of seeds of chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.) and 13.7 to 35.0 qtl. ha-1 Stover of the crop. Maximum N and P uptake in grain and straw as well as protein content in grain were noted maximum with dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB).The treatment combination Rhizobium + PSB has been found best in respect of number nodules, seed and stover yield, nitrogen, phosphorus content and its uptake and also in protein content of seed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea nodules ranged from 8 to 25 at 30 days.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
number of nodulese0
Value
8 to 25e0
Qualifier
at 30 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of nodules varied from 8 to 25 at 30 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–692 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea nodules ranged from 12 to 43 at 60 days.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
number of nodulese1
Value
12 to 43e0
Qualifier
at 60 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“12 to 43 at 60 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of nodules”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–661 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea seed yield ranged from 12 to 26 qtl. ha-1.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
seedse0
Value
12 to 26 qtl. ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“12 to 26 qtl. ha-1of seeds of chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–819 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stover yield ranged from 13.7 to 35.0 qtl. ha-1.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
Stovere0
Value
13.7 to 35.0 qtl. ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“13.7 to 35.0 qtl. ha-1 Stover of the crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual Rhizobium and PSB inoculation maximized N uptake in grain and straw.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
Ne0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum N and P uptake in grain and straw as well as protein content in grain were noted maximum with dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 867–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual inoculation maximized P uptake in grain and straw.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
P uptake in grain and strawe0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum N and P uptake in grain and straw as well as protein content in grain were noted maximum with dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 867–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual inoculation maximized grain protein content.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
protein content in graine0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“protein content in grain were noted maximum with dual inoculation of (Rhizobium + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium plus PSB was judged best for nodules, seed and stover yield, nutrient content and uptake, and seed protein.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
best in respect of number nodules, seed and stover yield, nitrogen, phosphorus content and its uptake and also in protein content of seede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment combination Rhizobium + PSB has been found best in respect of number nodules, seed and stover yield, nitrogen, phosphorus content and its uptake and also in protein content of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1201 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–114 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Rhizobium · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

inoculation · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

34 papers: 31 positive, 3 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

63 papers: 57 positive, 6 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

59 papers more in this group

See all 63 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.