Abstract
The effect of growth substrate in combination with two compound fertilizers or bone meal on the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) infection and growth of micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.) was studied in pot experiments. With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used. A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizal, is suggested.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for rapid mycorrhizal infection in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- sand fertilized with bone meale1
- Interactor
- VAM fungie1symbiont
- Outcome
- rapid VA mycorrhizal infectione1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- richer peat-based substratese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for rapid mycorrhizal infection in arctic bramble.
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for rapid mycorrhizal infection in maize.
- Treatment
- sand fertilized with bone meale1
- Interactor
- VAM fungie1symbiont
- Outcome
- rapid VA mycorrhizal infectione1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- richer peat-based substratese1
Zea maysOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for VAM fungal sporulation with strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- sand fertilized with bone meale1
- Interactor
- VAM fungie1symbiont
- Outcome
- sporulation of the VAM fungie1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- richer peat-based substratese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for VAM fungal sporulation with arctic bramble.
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
Bone-meal-fertilized sand was superior to richer peat substrates for VAM fungal sporulation with maize.
- Treatment
- sand fertilized with bone meale1
- Interactor
- VAM fungie1symbiont
- Outcome
- sporulation of the VAM fungie1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- richer peat-based substratese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“micropropagated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.), as well as maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“With all test plants, sand fertilized with bone meal was superior to the richer peat-based substrates in initiating rapid VA mycorrhizal infection and sporulation of the VAM fungi used”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest fertilizer management that yields sufficiently sized and mycorrhizal strawberry plants.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Outcome
- A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizale1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.)”
e1“A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizal, is suggested”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest fertilizer management that yields sufficiently sized and mycorrhizal arctic bramble plants.
Verbatim
e0“arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus L.)”
e1“A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizal, is suggested”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest fertilizer management that yields sufficiently sized and mycorrhizal maize plants.
- Outcome
- A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizale1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e1“A fertilizing regime yielding plants of a sufficient size, which at the same time are mycorrhizal, is suggested”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · disease · Zea mays (maize)Results differ
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- negative
- negative
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1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
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growing medium · disease · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
fertilization · disease · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results
12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
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See all 16 papers →growing medium · disease · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.