Abstract
Two field experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 ton/fed) and six natural stimulants (green tea extract at 5 g/l, moringa leaves extract at 300 mg/l, garlic extract at 300 mg/l, licorice roots extract at 5 g/l, active dry yeast at 5 g/l and seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l) on corms production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears. The obtained results indicated that corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost. Significant differences were detected among the four used treatments. So, the high level of compost resulted the highest values. All six treatments of natural stimulants significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants. The highest values were obtained due to the treatments of seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l. or active dry yeast at 5 g/l. The interaction between compost and natural stimulants was significant for all previous characters, except chlorophyll a in the first season.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Corm diameter, cormel number and cormel dry weight increased with the level of compost.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Material
- cv. Peter Pearse0
- Treatment
- the level of composte1
- Outcome
- corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of cormelse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- field experimentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 ton/fed) and six natural stimulants (green tea extract at 5 g/l, moringa leaves extract at 300 mg/l, garlic extract at 300 mg/l, licorice roots extract at 5 g/l, active dry yeast at 5 g/l and seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l) on corms production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”
e1“corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids increased with the level of compost.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Material
- cv. Peter Pearse0
- Treatment
- the level of composte1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll a, b, carotenoidse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- field experimentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 ton/fed) and six natural stimulants (green tea extract at 5 g/l, moringa leaves extract at 300 mg/l, garlic extract at 300 mg/l, licorice roots extract at 5 g/l, active dry yeast at 5 g/l and seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l) on corms production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”
e1“corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
Percentages of N, P and K in the corms increased with the level of compost.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Material
- cv. Peter Pearse0
- Organ / stage
- in the cormse1
- Treatment
- the level of composte1
- Outcome
- percentages of N, P and K in the cormse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- field experimentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two field experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 ton/fed) and six natural stimulants (green tea extract at 5 g/l, moringa leaves extract at 300 mg/l, garlic extract at 300 mg/l, licorice roots extract at 5 g/l, active dry yeast at 5 g/l and seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l) on corms production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”
e1“corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
All six natural stimulants significantly increased corm and cormel production compared with control plants.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Treatment
- natural stimulantse2
- Outcome
- corm and cormels productione2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Comparator
- control plantse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“All six treatments of natural stimulants significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
All six natural stimulants significantly increased the content of chemical constituents compared with control plants.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Treatment
- natural stimulantse2
- Outcome
- content of chemical constituentse2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Comparator
- control plantse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“All six treatments of natural stimulants significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l gave the highest values.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Treatment
- seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/le3
- Outcome
- highest valuese3
- Direction
- higheste3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The highest values were obtained due to the treatments of seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l. or active dry yeast at 5 g/l”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
Active dry yeast at 5 g/l gave the highest values.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Treatment
- active dry yeast at 5 g/le3
- Outcome
- highest valuese3
- Direction
- higheste3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The highest values were obtained due to the treatments of seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l. or active dry yeast at 5 g/l”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost and natural stimulants interacted significantly for all characters except chlorophyll a in the first season.
- Taxon
- Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorust0
- Treatment
- compost and natural stimulantse4
- Outcome
- characterse4
- Qualifier
- except chlorophyll a in the first seasone4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The interaction between compost and natural stimulants was significant for all previous characters, except chlorophyll a in the first season”
t0“GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS”
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