Paper · 2014 · Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants /Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

EFFECT OF COMPOST, SALICYLIC AND ASCORBIC ACIDS TREATMENTS ON CORM PRODUCTION AND CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. WHITE PROSPERITY

M. Abdou; A. El-Sayed; A. Khalil

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity. The obtained results indicated that corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of corm and cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost. Significant differences were detected among four usedtreatments. So, the high level of compost resulted the highest values. All six treatments of salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants. The treatments of salicylic acid (100 ppm) plus ascorbic acid (100 ppm) followed by ascorbic acid (200 ppm), then salicylic acid (200 ppm) were more effective than other treatments for corm and cormels production, as wellas, the percentage of nitrogen and potassium without significant differences were detected between the first and second treatments in most cases. While the treatments of salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppm followed by salicylic acid at 200 ppm were more effective for the pigments content (mg/g f.w.) and phosphorus percentage without significant differences between them. The interaction between compost, salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid was significant for all previous characters, except K %. The highest values of corm and cormels production were achieved by 12.5 ton/fedcompost treatment in combination with salicylic acid (100 ppm) + ascorbic acid (100 ppm) or ascorbic acid (200 ppm), while the interaction treatments of compost (12.5 ton/fed) × salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppm or compost (12.5 ton/fed) × salicylic acid at 200 ppm recorded the highest contents of pigments and elements of N and P.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost level increased corm diameter, number of cormels per plant and dry weight of corm and cormels in gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Material
White Prosperitye0
Treatment
increasing the level of composte1
Outcome
corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of corm and cormelse1
Direction
gradually increasede1
Setting
fielde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The obtained results indicated that corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of corm and cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost level increased chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoid contents of gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
increasing the level of composte1
Outcome
chlorophyll a, b, carotenoidse1
Direction
gradually increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The obtained results indicated that corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of corm and cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost level increased the N, P and K percentages in the corms of gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
increasing the level of composte1
Outcome
percentages of N, P and K in the cormse1
Direction
gradually increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The obtained results indicated that corm diameter, number of cormels/plant, dry weight of corm and cormels, as well as, chemical constituents including chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids and percentages of N, P and K in the corms were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic and/or ascorbic acid treatments significantly increased corm and cormel production of gladiolus compared with control plants.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acide1
Outcome
corm and cormels productione1
Direction
significantly increasede1
Comparator
the control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“All six treatments of salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–863 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic and/or ascorbic acid treatments significantly increased the content of chemical constituents of gladiolus compared with control plants.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acide1
Outcome
their content of chemical constituentse1
Direction
significantly increasede1
Comparator
the control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“All six treatments of salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid significantly increased corm and cormels production and their content of chemical constituents in comparison of the control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–863 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid 100 ppm plus ascorbic acid 100 ppm was more effective than other treatments for corm and cormel production.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
salicylic acid (100 ppm) plus ascorbic acid (100 ppm)e1
Outcome
corm and cormels productione1
Direction
more effectivee1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments of salicylic acid (100 ppm) plus ascorbic acid (100 ppm) followed by ascorbic acid (200 ppm), then salicylic acid (200 ppm) were more effective than other treatments for corm and cormels production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic plus ascorbic acids at 100 ppm each, or salicylic acid at 200 ppm, were more effective for pigment content and phosphorus percentage of gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppme1
Outcome
pigments content (mg/g f.w.) and phosphorus percentagee1
Direction
more effectivee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“While the treatments of salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppm followed by salicylic acid at 200 ppm were more effective for the pigments content (mg/g f.w.) and phosphorus percentage without significant differences between them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1468 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest corm and cormel production was achieved by 12.5 ton/fed compost combined with salicylic acid 100 ppm plus ascorbic acid 100 ppm, or with ascorbic acid 200 ppm.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
12.5 ton/fed compost treatment in combination with salicylic acid (100 ppm) + ascorbic acid (100 ppm)e1
Outcome
corm and cormels productione1
Direction
highest valuese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest values of corm and cormels production were achieved by 12.5 ton/fed compost treatment in combination with salicylic acid (100 ppm) + ascorbic acid (100 ppm) or ascorbic acid (200 ppm)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1596–1790 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost 12.5 ton/fed combined with salicylic plus ascorbic acids at 100 ppm each, or with salicylic acid at 200 ppm, gave the highest pigment and N and P contents of gladiolus.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
compost (12.5 ton/fed) × salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppme1
Outcome
pigments and elements of N and Pe1
Direction
highest contentse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“while the interaction treatments of compost (12.5 ton/fed) × salicylic plus ascorbic acids, each at 100 ppm or compost (12.5 ton/fed) × salicylic acid at 200 ppm recorded the highest contents of pigments and elements of N and P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1792–2019 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The interaction between compost, salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid was significant for all characters except K%.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse0
Treatment
compost, salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acide1
Outcome
interaction between compost, salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acide1
Qualifier
except K %e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of plant compost (0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 ton/fed) and salicylic and/or ascorbic acids (each at 0, 100 or 200 ppm) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. White Prosperity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“The interaction between compost, salicylic acid and/or ascorbic acid was significant for all previous characters, except K %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1470–1594 · show in text ↑

ascorbic acid · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

salicylic acid · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · growth · Gladiolus grandiflorusPositive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.