Paper · 2018 · Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants /Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

EFFECT OF COMPOST AND SOME NATURAL STIMULANT TREATMENTS ON: I. VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND FLOWERING ASPECTS OF (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORUS CV. PETER PEARS) PLANTS

M. Abdou; F. Badran; E. Ahmed; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out during the two successive seasons of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 at the Nursery and the Laboratory of Ornamental plants, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University. The aim of this study was to figure out the effect of organic fertilization and natural stimulants, as well as, their interaction on vegetative growth, flowering aspects of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears plants. Results showed that vegetative growth (leaf length, number of leaves/plant and dry weight of leaves/plant) and flowering aspects (length of spike, number of florets/spike and lower floret diameter) were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost fertilizer. All natural stimulant treatments significantly increased all vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters in comparison with the control. Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l seemed to be more effective than other treatments in this concern. The use of high level of compost (7.5 ton/fed) in combination with seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l noticeably improved the different vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters of gladiolus.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost levels increased leaf length, leaf number, and leaf dry weight.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
increasing the level of compost fertilizere0
Outcome
leaf length, number of leaves/plant and dry weight of leaves/plante0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“vegetative growth (leaf length, number of leaves/plant and dry weight of leaves/plant) and flowering aspects (length of spike, number of florets/spike and lower floret diameter) were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost levels increased spike length, floret number, and lower floret diameter.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
increasing the level of compost fertilizere0
Outcome
length of spike, number of florets/spike and lower floret diametere0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“flowering aspects (length of spike, number of florets/spike and lower floret diameter) were gradually increased by increasing the level of compost fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural stimulants significantly increased vegetative growth relative to the control.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
natural stimulant treatmentse0
Outcome
vegetative growth characterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All natural stimulant treatments significantly increased all vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters in comparison with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural stimulants significantly increased flowering parameters relative to the control.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
natural stimulant treatmentse0
Outcome
flowering parameterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All natural stimulant treatments significantly increased all vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters in comparison with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l appeared more effective than other treatments.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/le0
Outcome
more effectivee0
Direction
more effectivee0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l seemed to be more effective than other treatments in this concern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–957 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Active dry yeast at 5 g/l appeared more effective than other treatments.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter PearsGladiolus grandiflorust0
Treatment
active dry yeast at 5 g/le0
Outcome
more effectivee0
Direction
more effectivee0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l seemed to be more effective than other treatments in this concern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–957 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High compost with seaweeds extract improved vegetative growth and flowering.

Taxon
gladiolusGladioluse0
Treatment
high level of compost (7.5 ton/fed) in combination with seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/le0
Outcome
vegetative growth characters and flowering parameterse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of high level of compost (7.5 ton/fed) in combination with seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l noticeably improved the different vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters of gladiolus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High compost with active dry yeast improved vegetative growth and flowering.

Taxon
gladiolusGladioluse0
Treatment
active dry yeast at 5 g/le0
Outcome
vegetative growth characters and flowering parameterse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of high level of compost (7.5 ton/fed) in combination with seaweeds extract at 3 cm3/l or active dry yeast at 5 g/l noticeably improved the different vegetative growth characters and flowering parameters of gladiolus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1183 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Gladiolus grandiflorusPositive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

fertilization · growth · GladiolusPositive and negative results

50 papers: 48 positive, 2 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

botanical · growth · GladiolusResults agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.