By organism › Green plants › Iridaceae › Gladiolus

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting dates significantly affected corm and cormlet attributes of gladiolus.

Taxon: GladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment: planting datese1
Outcome: corm and cormlet attributese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–49

e1
“planting dates significantly affect corm and cormlet attributes, such as number of daughter corms, weight of corm, number of cormlets per plant, whereas planting in November resulted in superior corm size, corm weight and cormlet production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–800

Title

Response of Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) Cultivars to Different Planting Dates under Semi-Arid Environments

Rakesh Kumar; Deepak Sharma; Jyotsna Dayma; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24057

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting gladiolus in November gave superior corm size, corm weight and cormlet production compared with October planting.

Taxon: GladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment: planting in Novembere1
Outcome: corm size, corm weight and cormlet productione1
Direction: superiore1
Comparator: 5th October, 20th Octobere0

Verbatim

t0
“Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–49

e0
“at three different dates of planting (5th October, 20th October, 5th November)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–450

e1
“whereas planting in November resulted in superior corm size, corm weight and cormlet production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–800

Title

Response of Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) Cultivars to Different Planting Dates under Semi-Arid Environments

Rakesh Kumar; Deepak Sharma; Jyotsna Dayma; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24057

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

American Beauty performed better than the other gladiolus cultivars for most corm-related traits.

Taxon: GladiolusGladiolust0
Material: American Beautye2
Outcome: corm-related traitse2
Direction: performed bettere2
Comparator: five cultivarse2

Verbatim

t0
“Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–49

e2
“Among five cultivars, American Beauty performed better for most corm-related traits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–885

Title

Response of Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) Cultivars to Different Planting Dates under Semi-Arid Environments

Rakesh Kumar; Deepak Sharma; Jyotsna Dayma; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24057

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

White Prosperity was best for the number of cormlets produced.

Taxon: GladiolusGladiolust0
Material: White Prosperitye3
Outcome: number of cormlets producede3
Direction: beste3

Verbatim

t0
“Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–49

e3
“White Prosperity found best for number of cormlets produced”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–952

Title

Response of Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) Cultivars to Different Planting Dates under Semi-Arid Environments

Rakesh Kumar; Deepak Sharma; Jyotsna Dayma; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24057

Other claims from this paper (4)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Planting gladiolus in early November, particularly the American Beauty variety, is most suitable for higher cormlet production under semi-arid conditions.

Taxon: gladiolusGladioluse4
Material: American Beautye4
Treatment: planting gladiolus during early Novembere4
Outcome: cormlet productione4
Setting: semi-arid conditionse4

Verbatim

e4
“planting gladiolus during early November, particularly the American Beauty variety of gladiolus, is most suitable for achieving higher cormlet production with better corm traits under semi-arid conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1191

Title

Response of Gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) Cultivars to Different Planting Dates under Semi-Arid Environments

Rakesh Kumar; Deepak Sharma; Jyotsna Dayma; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i24057

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Planting dates significantly affected corm and cormlet attributes of gladiolus.
Intervention effect Planting gladiolus in November gave superior corm size, corm weight and cormlet production compared with October planting.
Association American Beauty performed better than the other gladiolus cultivars for most corm-related traits.
Association White Prosperity was best for the number of cormlets produced.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in gladiolus.

Taxon: gladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment: AMFe0
Interactor: AMFe0symbiont
Outcome: Pb translocation from roots to shootse0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“AMF reduced Pb translocation from roots to shoots in both species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–634

t0
“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–450

Title

AMF-mediated modulation of growth and chlorophyll content in two ornamental plant species under lead stress

Daham Badri Abdulhadi Mohammed Al-Haidari; Elham Chavoshi; Hussein Al-Kellabi; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2026. doi:10.1080/15226514.2025.2612198

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in ornamental cabbage.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered ornamental cabbage root Pb from 67.8 ± 3.2 mg/kg to 54.6 ± 2.9 mg/kg.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered gladiolus root Pb from 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kg.
Intervention effect AMF-treated plants had less severe chlorophyll and shoot-biomass declines.
Observation Gladiolus had 70.2% AMF colonization at 0 mg/kg Pb.
Association Gladiolus maintained greater growth and chlorophyll stability than ornamental cabbage.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered gladiolus root Pb from 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kg.

Taxon: gladiolusGladioluse0
Treatment: AMF inoculatione0
Interactor: AMFe0symbiont
Outcome: 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kge0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“from 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kg in gladiolus due to AMF inoculation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–832

Title

AMF-mediated modulation of growth and chlorophyll content in two ornamental plant species under lead stress

Daham Badri Abdulhadi Mohammed Al-Haidari; Elham Chavoshi; Hussein Al-Kellabi; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2026. doi:10.1080/15226514.2025.2612198

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in ornamental cabbage.
Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in gladiolus.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered ornamental cabbage root Pb from 67.8 ± 3.2 mg/kg to 54.6 ± 2.9 mg/kg.
Intervention effect AMF-treated plants had less severe chlorophyll and shoot-biomass declines.
Observation Gladiolus had 70.2% AMF colonization at 0 mg/kg Pb.
Association Gladiolus maintained greater growth and chlorophyll stability than ornamental cabbage.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gladiolus had 70.2% AMF colonization at 0 mg/kg Pb.

Taxon: gladiolusGladioluse0
Interactor: AMFe0symbiont
Outcome: AMF colonizatione0
Direction: highere0
Value: 70.2%e0

Verbatim

e0
“gladiolus plants exhibited higher AMF colonization (70.2% at 0 mg/kg Pb)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1004

Title

AMF-mediated modulation of growth and chlorophyll content in two ornamental plant species under lead stress

Daham Badri Abdulhadi Mohammed Al-Haidari; Elham Chavoshi; Hussein Al-Kellabi; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2026. doi:10.1080/15226514.2025.2612198

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in ornamental cabbage.
Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in gladiolus.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered ornamental cabbage root Pb from 67.8 ± 3.2 mg/kg to 54.6 ± 2.9 mg/kg.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered gladiolus root Pb from 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kg.
Intervention effect AMF-treated plants had less severe chlorophyll and shoot-biomass declines.
Association Gladiolus maintained greater growth and chlorophyll stability than ornamental cabbage.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gladiolus maintained greater growth and chlorophyll stability than ornamental cabbage.

Taxon: gladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome: growth and chlorophyll contente0
Direction: greater stabilitye0
Comparator: ornamental cabbagee0

Verbatim

e0
“maintained greater stability in growth and chlorophyll content than ornamental cabbage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1095

t0
“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–450

Title

AMF-mediated modulation of growth and chlorophyll content in two ornamental plant species under lead stress

Daham Badri Abdulhadi Mohammed Al-Haidari; Elham Chavoshi; Hussein Al-Kellabi; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2026. doi:10.1080/15226514.2025.2612198

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in ornamental cabbage.
Intervention effect AMF reduced lead movement from roots to shoots in gladiolus.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered ornamental cabbage root Pb from 67.8 ± 3.2 mg/kg to 54.6 ± 2.9 mg/kg.
Intervention effect At 200 mg/kg Pb, AMF lowered gladiolus root Pb from 63.2 ± 3.0 mg/kg to 51.7 ± 2.8 mg/kg.
Intervention effect AMF-treated plants had less severe chlorophyll and shoot-biomass declines.
Observation Gladiolus had 70.2% AMF colonization at 0 mg/kg Pb.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors support 30–40 Gy for gladiolus improvement.

Taxon: gladiolusGladioluse0
Outcome: 30–40 Gy as the optimal dose range for gladiolus improvemente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“support 30–40 Gy as the optimal dose range for gladiolus improvement.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1639–1708

Title

Effect of physical mutation on gladiolus traits and studies on gladiolus(Gladiolus grandiflorus) mutant

MINAKSHI PADHI; ANIL KUMAR SINGH The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2026. doi:10.56093/ijas.v96i01.167693

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Survival, sprouting, floral traits, and vase life varied significantly by gamma dose.
Observation The estimated mean LD50 across cultivars was about 46 Gy.
Observation Optimal mutation induction occurred at 30–40 Gy.
Observation Days to sprouting, sprouts per hill, and open florets per spike peaked at 30–40 Gy in quadratic models.
Intervention effect Higher doses caused physiological damage.
Association Floral longevity declined as dose increased.
Intervention effect Gulal and Jyotsna responded positively to moderate doses.
Observation Pusa Srijana and Pusa Kiran were more sensitive to higher doses.
Observation Mutation frequency was 2% at 20 Gy.
Observation Mutation frequency was 9% at 40 Gy.
Observation Mutation effectiveness was highest at 40 Gy, at 4.00%.
Observation Mutation effectiveness at 30 Gy was 0.17%.
Observation Mutants showed changes in tepal colour, floret shape, and bract morphology.
Observation A stable purplish-red floral mutant from Gulal at 40 Gy was confirmed across VM1–VM5.

Gladiolus 8,923 claims

8,923 claims